Absence of Residual Vein Thrombosis Permits to Withdrawn Oral Anticoagulants (Exten-DACUS)
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Purpose
Background. The optimal duration of oral anticoagulant treatment in patients with idiopathic Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)of the lower limbs is still uncertain. Residual Vein Thrombosis (RVT) has been found able to establish the patient' risk for recurrent thrombotic events. In the present study we conducted a RVT-based therapeutic strategy, withholding OAT after 3 months in patients without RVT while continuing anticoagulants for at least additional 9 months in those in whom RVT persists.
Methods Patients with a first episode of symptomatic unprovoked proximal Vein Thrombosis (VT) were given Oral Anticoagulant Treatment (OAT) for 3 months. Residual Vein Thrombosis (RVT), ultrasonographically-detected, will be then assessed. Patients without RVT did not continue OAT (Group B), whereas those with RVT will continue OAT for at least additional 9 months. Patients were followed-up prospectively focusing on the study outcomes: occurrence of recurrent venous thromboembolism and major bleeding over a period of at least 12 months after OAT discontinuation.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Deep Vein Thrombosis |
Drug: warfarin accordingly INR value |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Absence of Residual Vein Thrombosis After an Episode of Unprovoked Deep Vein Thrombosis: Short-Term Anticoagulation is Safe. |
- Recurrent Venous Thromboembolism [ Time Frame: for the entire study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- major and minor haemorrhage, death [ Time Frame: for the entire study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 500 |
| Study Start Date: | June 1999 |
| Study Completion Date: | January 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | June 2006 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: A
warfarin treatment
|
Drug: warfarin accordingly INR value
warfarin accordingly to INR value between 2.0-3.0
Other Name: warfarin
|
|
No Intervention: B
withholding warfarin therapy
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- First episode of unprovoked proximal DVT of the lower limbs and treated for 3 month with oral anticoagulants
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active cancer,
- Limited life expectancy,
- Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, or an other known thrombophilic status (such as antithrombin deficiency),
- Serious liver disease,
- Pregnancy
- Conditions requiring anticoagulation (atrial fibrillation, etc)
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided by Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Sergio Siragusa, University of Palermo |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00623987 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 0036/99 |
| Study First Received: | February 19, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | March 24, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | Italy: National Bioethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico:
|
Residual vein thrombosis Optimal duration Oral anticoagulants |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Thrombosis Venous Thrombosis Embolism and Thrombosis Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
Anticoagulants Warfarin Hematologic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013