PR104 and G-CSF in Treating Patients With Solid Tumors
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as PR-104, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Colony-stimulating factors, such as G-CSF, may increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood and may help the immune system recover from the side effects of chemotherapy. Giving PR-104 together with G-CSF may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of PR-104 when given together with G-CSF in treating patients with solid tumors.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific |
Biological: filgrastim Drug: PR104 Other: F-18-fluoromisonidazole |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase I, Multi-Center, Open-Label, Dose Escalation Trial of the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Intravenous PR104 Given With Prophylactic G-CSF in Subjects With Solid Tumors |
- Maximum tolerated dose of PR-104 [ Time Frame: 3 weeks (cycle 1) ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Safety profile using CTCAE v3 criteria [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Dose-limiting toxicity of PR-104 [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Pharmacokinetics of PR-104 and its alcohol metabolite in blood [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Anti-tumor activity [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Biomarkers of tumor hypoxia [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 5 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | June 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Biological: filgrastim
- Neupogen
- G-CSF
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of PR-104 in combination with filgrastim (G-CSF) in patients with solid tumors.
Secondary
- Characterize the safety of this regimen in these patients.
- Evaluate the pharmacokinetics of PR-104 and its alcohol metabolite.
- Evaluate the rate of hypoxia in various solid tumors using F-MISO PET (18F-fluoromisonidazole positron emission tomography) imaging.
- Assess for antitumor toxicity in these patients.
- Collect plasma samples for the assessment of potential biomarkers of tumor hypoxia.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study of PR-104.
Patients receive PR-104 IV over 1 hour on day 1 and filgrastim (G-CSF) on day 2. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo 18F-fluoromisonidazole PET scans at baseline and prior to course 3 to assess tumor hypoxia.
Patients undergo blood sample collection periodically during course 1. Samples are analyzed for the pharmacokinetics of PR-104 and for identification of biomarkers for tumor hypoxia.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 30 days.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumors
- Measurable or evaluable disease
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Inclusion criteria:
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L
- Platelet count ≥ 100 x 10^9/L
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (no red blood cell transfusions allowed)
- Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- PTT ≤ 1.5 times normal
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN
- ALT or AST ≤ 2 times ULN (≤ 5 times ULN if liver metastases are present)
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 30 days after completion of study therapy
- Able to read, understand, and provide written informed consent
Exclusion criteria:
Evidence of a significant medical disorder or laboratory finding that, in the opinion of the investigator, compromises the patient's safety during study participation, including any of the following:
- Uncontrolled infection or infection requiring a concomitant parenteral antibiotic
- Uncontrolled diabetes
- Congestive heart failure
- Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- Chronic renal disease
- Coagulopathy (excluding prophylactic anticoagulation)
- Known HIV positivity
- Hepatitis B sAg-positive or known to be hepatitis C-positive with abnormal liver function tests
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
No more than 3 prior myelosuppressive chemotherapy regimens
Patients who have received more than 3 prior myelosuppressive regimens may be eligible, if considered to have adequate marrow, based on prior exposure to 1 of the following regimens:
- Minimally myelosuppressive regimens
- Limited courses of myelosuppressive regimens
- More than 4 weeks since prior and no other concurrent licensed or investigational anticancer treatment (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C)
- More than 24 hours since any prior radiotherapy and no likelihood of toxicity from this therapy
- More than 4 weeks since major surgery
- No prior radiotherapy to > 20% of bone marrow
- No prior high-dose chemotherapy (including either myeloablative or non-myeloablative transplantations)
- Prior and concurrent androgen deprivation therapy allowed
- Concurrent systemic steroids allowed, provided the patient has been on a stable dose for at least 2 weeks prior to first dose of PR-104
- No concurrent irradiation therapy (palliative or therapeutic), unless given in the absence of tumor progression
Contacts and Locations| United States, Arizona | |
| Virginia G. Piper Cancer Center at Scottsdale Healthcare - Shea | |
| Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85258-4512 | |
| United States, Texas | |
| South Texas Accelerated Research Therapeutics | |
| San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229 | |
| New Zealand | |
| Waikato Hospital | |
| Hamilton, New Zealand, 2020 | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Brenda Gibson, Assoc. Director, Proacta, Inc. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00616213 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | PR104-1004, PROACTA-PR-104-1004 |
| Study First Received: | February 14, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | May 31, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Proacta, Incorporated:
|
unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Neoplasms Lenograstim Fluoromisonidazole Adjuvants, Immunologic |
Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Radiation-Sensitizing Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013