Phase II Avastin + Bortezomib for Patients With Recurrent Malignant Glioma

This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsor:
Collaborators:
Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Genentech
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Duke University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00611325
First received: January 28, 2008
Last updated: June 29, 2012
Last verified: June 2012
  Purpose

Primary Objective To estimate 6-month progression free survival probability of patients with recurrent glioblastoma multiforme treated with bortezomib plus Avastin. This efficacy assessment will be made separately among patients on enzyme-inducing anti-epileptic drugs and non enzyme-inducing anti-epileptic drugs.

Secondary Objectives To evaluate safety & tolerability of bortezomib plus Avastin among patients with recurrent malignant glioma.

To evaluate radiographic response, progression free survival & overall survival of patients with recurrent malignant glioma treated with bortezomib plus Avastin


Condition Intervention Phase
Glioblastoma
Gliosarcoma
Drug: Avastin and Bortezomib
Phase 2

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Non-Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Phase II Trial of Avastin Plus Bortezomib for Patients With Recurrent Malignant Glioma

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Duke University:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • 6 month progression-free survival among patients receiving EIAED and patients not receiving EIAED. [ Time Frame: 6 - 9 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Radiographic response. Progression free survival and overall survival. [ Time Frame: 6 - 9 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Grade 3 or greater, treatment related, non-hematologic toxicities. [ Time Frame: 6 - 9 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Enrollment: 61
Study Start Date: May 2008
Estimated Study Completion Date: August 2012
Estimated Primary Completion Date: August 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
enzyme-inducing anti-epileptic drugs
Patients taking enzyme-inducing anti-epileptic drugs (EIAEDs)
Drug: Avastin and Bortezomib
Avastin will be administered intravenously at the dose 15 mg/kg every 3 weeks. Bortezomib will be administered on day 1, 4, 8, 11, 22, 25, 29, & 32 of a 42 day cycle. Bortezomib will be 1.7 mg/m2 for patients on non-EIAEDs & 2.5 mg/m2 for patients on EIAEDs. If patient tolerates 1st Avastin & bortezomib doses, subsequent doses may be given by local oncologists under direct supervision of Duke investigators. Duke investigators will review all lab data & order treatment. Treatment will continue until either evidence of progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity (if bortezomib has to be discontinued due to severe, persistent toxicity, patients will continue on Avastin as single agent), non-compliance with study follow-up, or withdrawal of consent.
Other Names:
  • Bortezomib - Velcade
  • Avastin - Bevacizumab
no enzyme-inducing anti-epileptic drugs
Patients not taking enzyme-inducing anti-epileptic drugs (EIAEDs)
Drug: Avastin and Bortezomib
Avastin will be administered intravenously at the dose 15 mg/kg every 3 weeks. Bortezomib will be administered on day 1, 4, 8, 11, 22, 25, 29, & 32 of a 42 day cycle. Bortezomib will be 1.7 mg/m2 for patients on non-EIAEDs & 2.5 mg/m2 for patients on EIAEDs. If patient tolerates 1st Avastin & bortezomib doses, subsequent doses may be given by local oncologists under direct supervision of Duke investigators. Duke investigators will review all lab data & order treatment. Treatment will continue until either evidence of progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity (if bortezomib has to be discontinued due to severe, persistent toxicity, patients will continue on Avastin as single agent), non-compliance with study follow-up, or withdrawal of consent.
Other Names:
  • Bortezomib - Velcade
  • Avastin - Bevacizumab

Detailed Description:

This is dual-center, open-label, 2-arm Phase II study assessing safety & efficacy of bortezomib in combination with Avastin for patients with recurrent glioblastoma multiforme (gbm). 64 total patients at both sites with recurrent WHO grade IV malignant gliomas will be enrolled in study. Avastin administered intravenously at dose 15 mg/kg every 3 weeks. Bortezomib administered on day 1, 4, 8, 11, 22, 25, 29, & 32 of 42-day cycle. Dose of bortezomib will be 1.7 mg/m2 for non-EIAED patients & 2.5 mg/m2 for EIAED patients. Treatment will continue until either evidence of progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, non-compliance with study follow-up / withdrawal of consent. Brain MRIs will be obtained after every cycle.

Bortezomib administration is associated with mild toxicity in most patients, such as fatigue, diarrhea & nausea, constipation & peripheral neuropathy. Less common, bortezomib administration leads to more significant hematologic toxicities & peripheral neuropathies. Most significant toxicities associated with Avastin in recently completed phase II clinical trial at Duke were thrombotic complications & grade 2 proteinuria. "Unacceptable" toxicities rates of 15 percent or < are considered desirable, while rates of 40 percent or > are considered as undesirable. Statistical hypothesis that needs testing differentiates between 15% & 40% rate of unacceptable toxicity.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients have histologically confirmed diagnosis of recurrent/progressive WHO grade IV MG

  • Age >18 yrs
  • No prior treatment with bortezomib, & no Avastin in last 3 months, not allowed to have progressed to Avastin regimen. No history of > or equal to grade 2 CNS hemorrhage or grade 3 or higher toxicities while on Avastin
  • At least 6 weeks from surgical resection, 4 weeks from end of radiotherapy & enrollment in this study
  • KPS > or equal to 70%
  • Hgb > or = to 9 g/dL, ANC > or = to 1,500 cells/microliter, platelets > or = to 125,000 cells/microliter;
  • Serum creatinine <1.5 mg/dl, serum SGOT & bilirubin <1.5 x upper limit of normal
  • Signed informed consent approved by IRB;
  • If sexually active, patients must agree to take contraceptive measures for duration of treatments
  • May have had up to 3 biological therapies (such as tyrosine kinase inhibitors, topoisomerase I or II inhibitors, or rapamycin)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Gr 2 or greater peripheral neuropathy at time of study enrollment
  • No prior taxanes, as it predisposes to sensory neuropathy
  • Co-medication that may interfere with study results, e.g. immuno-suppressive agents other than corticosteroids
  • Greater than 3 prior recurrences
  • Evidence of CNS hemorrhage on baseline MRI on CT scan (except for grade 1 hemorrhage that has been stable for at least 3 months)
  • History of thrombotic or hemorrhagic stroke or myocardial infarction within 6 months
  • Requires therapeutic anti-coagulation
  • At least 4 weeks from Day 0 of prior monthly chemotherapy (at least 6 weeks if a nitrosourea). At least 1 week from last dose of daily chemotherapy (such as metronomic temozolomide, cytoxan) or targeted therapies administered daily (such as gleevec, tarceva)
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection requiring IV antibiotics & psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements, or disorders associated with significant immunocompromised state
  • Patients with another primary malignancy that has required treatment within past year.

Avastin-Specific Concerns:

  • Any prior history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy
  • Systolic BP > 150 mmHg or diastolic BP > 100 mmHg
  • Unstable angina
  • New York Heart Association Gr II or > congestive heart failure
  • History of myocardial infarction within 6 months
  • History of stroke within 6 months
  • Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease
  • Evidence of bleeding diathesis, coagulopathy as documented by an elevated PT, PTT/bleeding time
  • Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 0, anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during course of study
  • Minor surgical procedures, fine needle aspirations or core biopsies within 7 days prior to Day 0
  • Urine protein: creatinine ratio > or = to 1.0 at screening
  • History of abdominal fistula, GI perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to Day 0
  • Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  • Known hypersensitivity to any component of Avastin
  • Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00611325

Locations
United States, California
University of California Irvine
Irvine, California, United States, 92697
United States, North Carolina
Duke University Health System
Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
Sponsors and Collaborators
Duke University
Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Genentech
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Katherine B Peters, MD Duke University Health System
Principal Investigator: Daniela Bota, MD University of California, Irvine
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Responsible Party: Duke University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00611325     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: 00003596
Study First Received: January 28, 2008
Last Updated: June 29, 2012
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by Duke University:
Glioblastoma
Gliosarcoma
Glioblastoma multiforme
Recurrent malignant glioma
GBM
Recurrent GBM
Malignant glioma
Brain tumor
Avastin
Bevacizumab
Bortezomib
Velcade

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Glioblastoma
Glioma
Gliosarcoma
Astrocytoma
Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial
Neuroectodermal Tumors
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
Anticonvulsants
Bevacizumab
Bortezomib
Central Nervous System Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Pharmacologic Actions
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Angiogenesis Modulating Agents
Growth Substances
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Growth Inhibitors
Antineoplastic Agents
Protease Inhibitors
Enzyme Inhibitors
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013