Hypoglycemia Associated Autonomic Failure in Type 1 DM, Q4
Recruitment status was Not yet recruiting
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Purpose
Epinephrine is one of the important hormones in the defense of hypoglycemia. We will test the hypothesis that antecedent hypoglycemia will blunt the metabolic, neuroendocrine and cardiovascular effects of subsequent epinephrine infusion in Type 1 DM.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Type 1 Diabetes |
Drug: epinephrine |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) |
| Official Title: | Hypoglycemia Associated Autonomic Failure in Type 1 DM, Question 4 |
- catecholamine levels [ Time Frame: 2 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 84 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Hyperinsulinemic euglycemic glucose clamp study on day 1 Hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp study on day 2 with epinephrine infusion
|
Drug: epinephrine
Epinephrine 0.06 µg/kg/min infusion during a two hour experimental period on Day 2
|
|
Experimental: 2
Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemic glucose clamp x 2 on day 1 Hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp with epinephrine infusion on Day 2
|
Drug: epinephrine
Epinephrine 0.06 µg/kg/min infusion during two hour experimental period on Day 2
|
Detailed Description:
When a person had previously experienced bouts of low blood sugar, or hypoglycemia, his or her counterregulatory responses to hypoglycemia would be weakened. This is especially true and important for a person with Type 1 diabetes, because it will cause him or her to be vulnerable to another bout of hypoglycemia, and cause hypoglycemia unawareness, which can lead to serious or even life-threatening consequences. Epinephrine is one of the important hormones in the defense of hypoglycemia. We will test the hypothesis that antecedent hypoglycemia will blunt the metabolic, neuroendocrine and cardiovascular effects of subsequent epinephrine infusion in Type 1 DM.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 45 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- 28 (14 males, 14 females) conventionally treated Type 1 diabetic patients with HA1C > 8.5%
- 28 (14 males, 14 females) intensively treated Type 1 diabetic patients with HA1C < 7%
- 28 (14 males, 14 females) non-diabetic controls
- Age 18-45 yr.
- Had diabetes for 2-15 years if diabetic subject
- No clinical evidence of diabetic tissue complications, no cardiovascular disease
- Body mass index 21-27kg · m-2
- Normal bedside autonomic function
- Normal results of routine blood test to screen for hepatic, renal, and hematological abnormalities
- Female volunteers of childbearing potential: negative HCG pregnancy test
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior history of poor health: any current or prior disease condition that alters carbohydrate metabolism and prior cardiac events and/or evidence for cardiac disease
- Hemoglobin of less than 12 g/dl
- Abnormal results following screening tests
- Pregnancy
- Subjects unable to give voluntary informed consent
- Subjects with a recent medical illness
- Subjects with known liver or kidney disease
- Subjects taking steroids
- Subjects taking beta blockers
- Subjects on anticoagulant drugs, anemic, or with known bleeding diseases
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Donna Tate | 615-936-1824 | donna.tate@vanderbilt.edu |
| Principal Investigator: | Stephen N. Davis, MD | Vanderbilt University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Stephen N. Davis, MD, Vanderbilt University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00608816 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | IRB #040910-HAAF in T1DM, Q4, Ro1 DK06903-03 |
| Study First Received: | January 23, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | July 17, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Vanderbilt University:
|
epinephrine |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Primary Dysautonomias Autonomic Nervous System Diseases Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Hypoglycemia Pure Autonomic Failure Diabetes Mellitus Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Autoimmune Diseases Immune System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Epinephrine Epinephryl borate Adrenergic beta-Agonists |
Adrenergic Agonists Adrenergic Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Physiological Effects of Drugs Bronchodilator Agents Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Anti-Asthmatic Agents Respiratory System Agents Therapeutic Uses Mydriatics Adrenergic alpha-Agonists Sympathomimetics |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013