Prevention of Acute Voiding Difficulty After Radical Proctectomy
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Purpose
Various adrenergic blockers are used for acute voiding difficulty after proctectomy. Recently, a selective alpha5-adrenergic blocker, Tamsulosin has been reported to have benefit in reducing urinary symptom score and in reducing the rate of intermittent self-catheterization for patients with rectal cancer after radical proctectomy.
This study is to evaluate the efficacy of pharmacologic prevention to ameliorate the incidence of postoperative urinary dysfunction.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Rectal Cancer Urinary Retention |
Drug: Tamsulosin |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Prevention of Acute Voiding Difficulty After Radical Proctectomy for Rectal Cancer With Tamsulosin |
- Re-insertion rate of urinary catheter after removal [ Time Frame: after removal of urinary catheter ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Scores of IPSS (International Prostatic Symptom Score) and the results of uroflowmetry [ Time Frame: at postoperative day 7 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 100 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | September 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| No Intervention: 1 | |
|
Experimental: 2
oral administration of Tamsulosin
|
Drug: Tamsulosin
oral administration of Tamsulosin
|
Detailed Description:
Acute voiding difficulty is caused from damage to pelvic sympathetic nerve after rectal surgery, and usually resolved spontaneously within several months after the surgery. However, acute voiding difficulty results in prolonged insertion of urinary catheter and is associated risk for urinary tract infection. Various adrenergic blockers are used for acute voiding difficulty after proctectomy. Recently, a selective alpha5-adrenergic blocker, Tamsulosin has been reported to have benefit in reducing urinary symptom score and in reducing the rate of intermittent self-catheterization for patients with rectal cancer after radical proctectomy.
This study is to evaluate the efficacy of pharmacologic prevention to ameliorate teh incidence of postoperative urinary dysfunction.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients between 20-80 years old in general good health
- Patient willing to participate in the study
- Patient who understands and accepts to sign the informed consent form
- Patient who received proctectomy for rectal cancer located 15 cm or less of the anal verge
Exclusion Criteria:
- Documented problem of preoperative urinary dysfunction
- Any post-surgery change in patient condition which requires insertion of urinary catheter after surgery
- Past history of recurrent urinary tract infection or malignancy of urinary system organs
- Past history of surgery for urinary system organs
- Current administration of Finasteride or Dutasteride
- Liver dysfunction (SGOT or SGPT 100 IU/L or more)
- Kidney dysfunction (serum Creatinine 3mg/dl or more)
Contacts and Locations| Korea, Republic of | |
| Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital | |
| Seongnam, Korea, Republic of, 463-707 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Sung-Bum Kang, M.D., Ph.D | Seoul National University Bundang Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Sung-Bum Kang, Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00606983 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | B-0702-042-006, SNUBH-GS-CR3 |
| Study First Received: | January 22, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | July 18, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | South Korea: Institutional Review Board |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Rectal Neoplasms Urinary Retention Colorectal Neoplasms Intestinal Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Intestinal Diseases Rectal Diseases |
Urination Disorders Urologic Diseases Tamsulosin Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists Adrenergic Antagonists Adrenergic Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Physiological Effects of Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013