Breast MRI as a Preoperative Tool for DCIS
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Purpose
Breast MRI is a fairly new technology, but it has been well studied. It is now used routinely in many patients with breast cancer. It has been shown to be useful in detecting areas of cancer that cannot be seen using other types of scans or tests.
The purpose of this study is to see how often MRI can find other areas of cancer in women with one area of breast cancer, and to determine how having the MRI test affects their treatment. The purpose is also to study any areas of abnormality seen on your MRI with special methods that allow the images of your breast tissue and the microscopic analysis of your breast tissue to be compared very carefully. The study also aims to follow women who enter the study over a 10-year period to determine how often the breast cancer comes back.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Breast Cancer Ductal Carcinoma in Situ |
Procedure: MRI |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Breast MRI as a Preoperative Tool for DCIS |
- To prospectively evaluate the value of preoperative breast MRI in women with core biopsy-proven DCIS. [ Time Frame: conclusion of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To determine the proportion of all patients in this study in whom breast MRI identifies at least one site of cancer separate from the index lesion. [ Time Frame: conclusion of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To estimate re-excision rates and mastectomy rates in patients with DCIS undergoing preoperative MRI. [ Time Frame: conclusion of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To estimate the proportion of patients with DCIS in which preoperative MRI will change surgical planning. [ Time Frame: conclusion of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To estimate the long-term ipsilateral breast recurrence rate in women with DCIS undergoing preoperative breast MRI. [ Time Frame: conclusion of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 115 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2006 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Women with core biopsy proven DCIS with or without microinvasion seen for surgical consultation at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center and for whom operative intervention is planned.
|
Procedure: MRI
The patient will then undergo a breast MRI as part of their preoperative work-up of DCIS. Biopsy of any suspicious areas by needle biopsy or at the time of surgery. If appropriate, repeat MRI after biopsy or surgery. Follow-up for 10 years (you will be contacted once a year to see how you are doing).
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 21 Years to 59 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age less than 60 at time of consent
- Clinical stage is consistent with Stage 0 or Stage I T1mic at presentation
- Core biopsy proven DCIS or DCIS with microinvasion (invasion ≤0.1 cm), prior to enrollment
- Breast surgery to be performed at MSKCC
- Informed consent obtained
- Female
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age 60 or over at time of consent
- Patients who are pregnant or nursing
- Patients with contraindications to breast conservation
- Excisional biopsy of DCIS or DCIS with microinvasion, prior to enrollment
- Patients with any contraindications to MRI including pacemaker, tissue expander, other metallic surgical implants, weight over 350 lb., previous gadolinium reaction, metal fragments in eye
Contacts and Locations| United States, New Jersey | |
| Memoral Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | |
| Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States | |
| United States, New York | |
| Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center | |
| Commack, New York, United States, 11725 | |
| Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10065 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Kimberly Van Zee, MD | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00605982 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 06-124 |
| Study First Received: | January 21, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | January 31, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center:
|
MRI |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Carcinoma Carcinoma in Situ Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast Carcinoma, Ductal Neoplasms by Site |
Neoplasms Breast Diseases Skin Diseases Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Adenocarcinoma Neoplasms, Ductal, Lobular, and Medullary |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013