Study of Erlotinib and Chemotherapy for Unresectable or Metastatic Cancer of the Esophagus and Gastric Cardia
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Purpose
In this study, Erlotinib and 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU), Leucovorin and Oxaliplatin (a regimen known also as FOLFOX-6) will be the chemotherapy study drugs. The main purpose of this study is to test the safety and effectiveness of this combination of chemotherapy drugs and to see how they affect your cancer.
Another purpose of this study is to examine samples from your blood and tumor. This research will be done to better understand how subjects respond to treatment. Specifically, researchers will look at the way your genes and proteins respond to drugs like those used in this study.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Unresectable Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagus Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagus Unresectable Adenocarcinoma of Gastric Cardia Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of Gastric Cardia |
Drug: FOLFOX and Erlotinib |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase II Study of Erlotinib and Modified FOLFOX-6 (5-Fluorouracil, Leucovorin and Oxaliplatin) in Previously Untreated Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagus and Gastric Cardia |
- To determine the overall response rate of previously-untreated patients with unresectable or metastatic adenocarcinomas of the upper gastrointestinal tract when treated with the combination of 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and erlotinib. [ Time Frame: 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To determine the safety and toxicity of the combination. [ Time Frame: 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 38 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2008 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: single arm |
Drug: FOLFOX and Erlotinib
Once every two weeks all patients will receive Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 IV, Leucovorin 400 mg/m2 IV and 5-FU 400 mg/m2 IV infusions, after which 5-FU 2400 mg/m2 IV will be given via pump for 46-48 hours at home. All patients will also be given Erlotinib, 100 mg orally daily for the first 4 weeks. Those patients who have not experienced toxicities will increase the dose level to 150 mg daily. Patients who have toxicities will remain at the 100 mg dose level or lower if necessary.
Other Names:
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Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Metastatic or unresectable adenocarcinoma of the upper gastrointestinal tract that can be measured in at least one dimension according to RECIST criteria by CT or MRI
- Gastric adenocarcinomas may be included if the primary tumor arises within 5 cm of the anatomic gastro-esophageal junction (distal esophagus) or from the gastric cardia as indicated by either endoscope or imaging.
- Previously untreated with chemotherapeutic agents for unresectable or metastatic disease.
- Adjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy are allowed as long as no oxaliplatin was used in the past 12 months.
- ECOG performance status 0 or 1
- Age > 18 years old.
- Life expectancy greater than 6 months.
- Peripheral neuropathy: must be < grade 1
- Absolute neutrophil count > 1,500/mm3
- Hemoglobin > 9.0 g/dl
- Platelet count > 100,000/mm3
Hepatic Function:
- Total Bilirubin < or = to 1.5 x ULN
- AST and ALT must be < or = to 3.0 x ULN (< or = to 5.0 x ULN if there is liver metastasis).
Creatinine clearance of > 60 ml/min as calculated by the Cockcroft Gault formula. (Ccr = ((140-Age) X Wt (kg))/ (72 X SCr (mg/100ml) for males).
(Ccr = ((140-Age) X Wt (kg))/ (72 X SCr (mg/100ml) x 0.85 for females)
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test by urine or serum testing.
- Men and women of childbearing potential must be willing to consent to using effective contraception while on treatment and for at least 4 months after the last treatment.
- Patients must have signed IRB approved informed consent
- Patients must have the ability to comply with study and follow-up procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with known hypersensitivity to any components of oxaliplatin, leucovorin, 5-fluorouracil (or other fluoropyrimidines) or erlotinib.
- Women who are breast-feeding or pregnant.
- Presence of > Grade 2 neuropathy
- Patients with prior malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ within the past five years
- Current or prior history of central nervous system or brain metastases
- Any other medical conditions, which, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude subjects to participate in the study.
- Patients who have received chemotherapy, surgery or radiation therapy within 30 days prior to the first dose.
- INR greater than 3.5 for patients on warfarin
- Known HIV infection
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| Translational Oncology Research International (TORI) Network | |
| Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095 | |
| UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center | |
| Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Zev Wainberg, MD | University of California, Los Angeles |
| Study Director: | Fairooz Kabbinavar, MD | UCLA - TORI |
| Study Chair: | J Randolph Hecht, MD | University of California, Los Angeles |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Zev Wainberg, MD, TORI |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00591123 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | TORI GI-05, BB-IND 77,805 |
| Study First Received: | December 28, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | July 26, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Translational Oncology Research International:
|
Unresectable Metastatic Esophagus Gastric Cardia |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous Esophageal Neoplasms Carcinoma Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Cystic, Mucinous, and Serous Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Head and Neck Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Esophageal Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases |
Leucovorin Levoleucovorin Oxaliplatin Erlotinib Vitamin B Complex Vitamins Micronutrients Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Antidotes Protective Agents Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Protein Kinase Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013