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Chantix & Bupropion for Smoking Cessation (ChanBan)
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
First Received: December 21, 2007   No Changes Posted
Sponsor: Mayo Clinic
Information provided by: Mayo Clinic
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00587769
  Purpose

The overarching goal of this line of research is to increase smoking abstinence rates using a combination of existing pharmacotherapies. The aim of the current study is to assess the safety and compliance as well as obtain preliminary estimates of efficacy and effect on craving and nicotine withdrawal of combination therapy with bupropion SR and varenicline. We will compare the efficacy estimates in this study with historical smoking abstinence rates with varenicline. To accomplish our aims, we will enroll 38 cigarette smokers in an open-label, phase II clinical trial.


Condition Intervention Phase
Smoking
Tobacco Use Disorder
Drug: Chantix (Varenicline) & Bupropion
Phase III

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Single Group Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Combination Pharmacotherapy With Chantix & Bupropion for Smoking Cessation (ChanBan)

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Mayo Clinic:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • To obtain preliminary evidence of efficacy of 12 weeks of combination therapy with bupropion SR and varenicline for increasing the point prevalence smoking abstinence rates at 12 weeks among cigarette smokers. [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • 1. To assess the types and frequencies of side effects with 12 weeks of combination therapy with bupropion SR and varenicline for the treatment of tobacco dependence among cigarette smokers. [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Enrollment: 38
Study Start Date: July 2007
Estimated Study Completion Date: July 2008
Arms Assigned Interventions
A: Experimental
All 38 smokers will receive open-label bupropion SR and varenicline. Bupropion SR is an oral medication with recommended dosing of 150 mg by mouth once day for 3 days then 150 mg by mouth twice per day. Varenicline is an oral medication with recommended dosing of 0.5 mg once daily for 3 days, increasing to 0.5 mg twice daily for days 4 to 7, and then to the maintenance dose of 1 mg twice daily for the 12 weeks of treatment. Subjects will quit on Day #8 after starting both medications.
Drug: Chantix (Varenicline) & Bupropion

Bupropion SR 150 mg by mouth once day for 3 days then 150 mg by mouth twice per day.

Varenicline 0.5 mg once daily for 3 days, increasing to 0.5 mg twice daily for days 4 to 7, and then to the maintenance dose of 1 mg twice daily for the 12 weeks of treatment.


Detailed Description:

Subjects will be eligible to participate if they: 1) are at least 18 years of age; 2) have smoked 10 or more cigarettes per day for at least 6 months; and 3) are motivated to stop smoking.

Subjects will be excluded if they have: 1) an unstable medical condition; 2) unstable angina, myocardial infarction, or coronary angioplasty within the past 3 months or an untreated cardiac dysrhythmia; 3) personal history of seizures; 4) closed head trauma with any loss of consciousness or amnesia in the last 5 years; 5) ever history of closed head trauma with > 30 minutes of loss of consciousness or amnesia or resulting in skull fracture or subdural hematoma/brain contusion; 6) a history or psychosis, bipolar disorder, bulimia or anorexia nervosa); 7) have current depression as assessed by Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D); 8) have active substance abuse other than nicotine; 9) have used an investigational drug within the last 30 days; 10) are currently using a behavioral or pharmacologic tobacco treatment and unwilling or unable to discontinue use; 11) use of bupropion or varenicline in the previous 3 months; 12) current (past 14 days) use of antipsychotic or antidepressant; 13) an allergy to bupropion or varenicline; 14) untreated hypertension or baseline systolic blood pressure > 180 or diastolic > 100; 15) have another member of their household already participating in this study.

The primary aims and hypotheses of this study are:

  1. To obtain preliminary evidence of efficacy of 12 weeks of combination therapy with bupropion SR and varenicline for increasing the point prevalence smoking abstinence rates at 12 weeks among cigarette smokers.

    Hypothesis: The combination of bupropion SR plus varenicline for 12 weeks will increase the point prevalence smoking abstinence rates at 12 weeks among cigarettes smokers.

  2. To obtain preliminary evidence of efficacy of combination therapy with bupropion SR and varenicline for decreasing craving and nicotine withdrawal symptoms among cigarette smokers trying to achieve smoking abstinence.

Hypothesis: 12 weeks of combination therapy with bupropion SR and varenicline will significantly decrease craving and nicotine withdrawal among cigarette smokers trying to achieve smoking abstinence.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • at least 18 years of age
  • have smoked 10 or more cigarettes per day for at least 6 months
  • are motivated to stop smoking.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • an unstable medical condition
  • unstable angina, myocardial infarction, or coronary angioplasty within the past 3 months or an untreated cardiac dysrhythmia
  • personal history of seizures
  • closed head trauma with any loss of consciousness or amnesia in the last 5 years
  • ever history of closed head trauma with > 30 minutes of loss of consciousness or amnesia or resulting in skull fracture or subdural hematoma/brain contusion
  • a history or psychosis, bipolar disorder, bulimia or anorexia nervosa)
  • have current depression as assessed by Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D)
  • have active substance abuse other than nicotine
  • have used an investigational drug within the last 30 days
  • are currently using a behavioral or pharmacologic tobacco treatment and unwilling or unable to discontinue use
  • use of bupropion or varenicline in the previous 3 months
  • current (past 14 days) use of antipsychotic or antidepressant
  • an allergy to bupropion or varenicline
  • untreated hypertension or baseline systolic blood pressure > 180 or diastolic > 100
  • have another member of their household already participating in this study.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00587769

Locations
United States, Minnesota
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55902
Sponsors and Collaborators
Mayo Clinic
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Jon O Ebbert, MD Mayo Clinic
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Responsible Party: Mayo Clinic ( Jon O. Ebbert, MD )
Study ID Numbers: 07-003998, NDC-001
Study First Received: December 21, 2007
Last Updated: December 21, 2007
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00587769     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Mayo Clinic:
Smoking
Smoking cessation
Bupropion
Varenicline
Tobacco use disorder

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors
Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors
Neurotransmitter Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Tobacco Use Disorder
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Psychotropic Drugs
Disorders of Environmental Origin
Pharmacologic Actions
Smoking
Habits
Mental Disorders
Therapeutic Uses
Bupropion
Substance-Related Disorders
Dopamine Agents
Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation
Central Nervous System Agents
Antidepressive Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on November 09, 2009