CAPPA-2: Cisplatin Added to Gemcitabine in Poor Performance Advanced NSCLC Patients
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Purpose
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the impact on overall survival (OS) of the addition of cisplatin to gemcitabine vs gemcitabine alone in patients with advanced NSCLC in poor clinical condition (PS 2), not previously treated.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer |
Drug: gemcitabine Drug: cisplatin |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Gemcitabine Versus Cisplatin and Gemcitabine in First-line Treatment of Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer in Poor Physical Condition (Performance Status 2) |
- overall survival [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- change in performance status [ Time Frame: each cycle of chemotherapy ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- toxicity [ Time Frame: each cycle of chemotherapy and every 3 months thereafter ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- quality of life [ Time Frame: chemotherapy cycles 1 and 2 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- objective response [ Time Frame: at 6 weeks and 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- progression free survival [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 57 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2007 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | July 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm B
combination chemotherapy
|
Drug: gemcitabine
1200 mg/m2 intravenous infusion on days 1 and 8, every 3 weeks for a maximum of 4 cycles
Drug: cisplatin
cisplatin 60 mg/m2 on day 1 for 4 cycles
|
|
Active Comparator: Arm A
monochemotherapy
|
Drug: gemcitabine
1200 mg/m2 intravenous infusion on days 1 and 8, every 3 weeks for a maximum of 4 cycles
|
Detailed Description:
Performance status is one of the most important prognostic factors for patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), regardless of treatment received. Chemotherapy is recommended for advanced NSCLC patients in good clinical condition, but it is not clear how much benefit is gained from giving chemotherapy to patients in poor general condition (performance status 2). This category of patients represents about 20% of all patients at initial diagnosis of NSCLC, and remains a treatment challenge for the clinician. There have been very few studies that have evaluated the impact of chemotherapy for this group of patients, and there is no established standard therapy. Studies evaluating single agent and combination two-agent chemotherapy regimens' impact on survival and improving symptoms are needed.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of advanced non small cell lung cancer, not amenable to surgical or curative radiation therapy (stage IIIB or IV);
- No prior or concomitant chemotherapy (adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy permitted if concluded at least one year prior to enrollment);
- ECOG performance status 2;
- Age: > or = 18 and < 70 years;
- Life expectancy at least 4 weeks;
- Normal bone marrow, hepatic and renal function defined as: neutrophils > or = 2000/mm3, PLT > or = 100,000/mm3, Hb > or = 10.0 g/dl, Bilirubin > or = 1.5 times the upper normal limit (UNL), AST and ALT < or = 3 times the UNL (5 times in the presence of liver metastases), creatinine within normal limits;
- Signed informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active systemic infections;
- Severe concomitant illness (congestive heart failure, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within previous 6 months, cardiac arrhythmias under treatment, severe arterial hypertension, severe or uncontrolled diabetes mellitus);
- Inadequate hepatic or renal function;
- Radiation therapy ongoing or concluded within two weeks prior to enrollment;
- Symptomatic cerebral metastases;
- Previous chemotherapy for advanced disease;
- Any condition that would, in the investigator's opinion, limit the patients ability to provide informed consent or to comply with study procedures;
- Pregnant or nursing females;
- Any malignancy within the past 5 years (except for adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or non melanoma skin cancer)
Contacts and Locations| Italy | |
| Azienda Ospedaliera S. Giuseppe Moscati, U.O. di Oncologia Medica | |
| Monteforte Irpino, AV, Italy, 83024 | |
| Ospedale Regionale Miulli, Divisione Medicina Interna Sezione Oncologica | |
| Acquaviva delle Fonti, BA, Italy, 70021 | |
| Istituto Oncologico di Bari, U.O. di Oncologia Medica e Sperimentale | |
| Bari, BA, Italy, 70126 | |
| Istituto Scientifico S. Raffaele | |
| Milano, MI, Italy, 20132 | |
| Azienda Ospedaliera C. Poma | |
| Mantova, MN, Italy, 46100 | |
| Istituto Oncologico Veneto | |
| Padova, PD, Italy | |
| Ospedale E. Morelli | |
| Sondalo, SO, Italy, 23039 | |
| Ospedale Senatore Antonio Perrino | |
| Brindisi, Italy | |
| A.O. Ospedale Mater Domini, Oncoematologia Università Magna Grecia | |
| Catanzaro, Italy | |
| Ospedale F. Veneziale | |
| Isernia, Italy | |
| A.O. Vito Fazzi | |
| Lecce, Italy | |
| Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori , Divisione di Oncologia Medica B | |
| Napoli, Italy, 80131 | |
| Ospedale Regional, Unità Operative di Oncologia | |
| Parma, Italy | |
| Ospedale San Camillo - Forlanini | |
| Rome, Italy | |
| Ospedale S. Felice a Cancello | |
| San Felice a Cancello, Italy | |
| Principal Investigator: | Cesare Gridelli, M.D. | APRIC/CTPG |
| Principal Investigator: | Luciano Frontini, M.D. | Gruppo Italiano per lo studio dei Carcinomi dell'Apparato Digerente |
| Principal Investigator: | Vittorio Gebbia, M.D. | Gruppo Oncologico Italia Meridionale |
| Principal Investigator: | Andrea Ardizzoni, M.D. | Gruppo Oncologico Italiano di Ricerca Clinica |
| Principal Investigator: | Filippo de Marinis, M.D. | GOL |
| Principal Investigator: | Enrico Aitini, M.D. | Gruppo Oncologico del Nord-Ovest |
| Principal Investigator: | Francesco Perrone, M.D., Ph.D. | National Cancer Institute, Naples |
| Principal Investigator: | Ciro Gallo, M.D., Ph.D. | Second University of Naples |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | National Cancer Institute, Naples |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00526643 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CAPPA-2, 2005-005631-97 |
| Study First Received: | September 6, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | July 11, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Italy: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute, Naples:
|
stage IIIB Stage IV chemotherapy |
monotherapy combination chemotherapy poor performance status |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Lung Neoplasms Carcinoma, Bronchogenic Bronchial Neoplasms Respiratory Tract Neoplasms Thoracic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Gemcitabine Cisplatin Antineoplastic Agents |
Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Radiation-Sensitizing Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Enzyme Inhibitors Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013