Comparison of Bone Effects With Copaxone and Interferon in Multiple Sclerosis
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine if certain drugs commonly used to treat multiple sclerosis have an effect on bone health.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Multiple Sclerosis Low Bone Density |
Drug: Copaxone Drug: Interferon-beta 1a Drug: Interferon-beta 1b |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort |
| Official Title: | Comparison of Bone Effects With Copaxone and Interferon in Multiple Sclerosis: A Pilot Study |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2007 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2013 |
| Primary Completion Date: | February 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
1
Patients receive Copaxone
|
Drug: Copaxone
20 mg, subcutaneous injections, taken daily
Other Name: Glatiramer acetate
|
|
2
Patients receive interferons
|
Drug: Interferon-beta 1a
30 mcg injected intramuscularly, once weekly
Other Name: Avonex
Drug: Interferon-beta 1b
.25 mg/day, taken every other day, subcutaneous injections
Other Name: Betaseron
|
Detailed Description:
There will be 60 female patients with MS at University of Kansas Medical Center (KUMC). They will be split into two groups: a Copaxone group and an Interferon (Avonex, Rebif, or Betaseron) group. Each group will be composed of 30 women matched for menopausal status. Each subject will be given a questionnaire assessing risk factors for low bone density. All patients will have a determination of an Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS), height and weight, medical history, and fracture history. All patients will undergo hip and spine dual x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) and will have labs drawn to determine serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D, parathyroid hormone, ionized calcium, estradiol, bone-specific acetyl phosphatase, osteocalcin, and C-peptides.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
The participants must be female with clinical diagnosis of multiple sclerosis and have been using either Copaxone or interferon injections for the past 1 or more years.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female, age > 18
- Able to understand and give informed consent
- Relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS)
- Treatment with interferons or Copaxone for at least one year prior to study entry
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known osteoporosis
- History of hypercalcemia
- Currently pregnant
- History of primary hyperparathyroidism, hyperthyroidism, or hypothyroidism
- Unstable medical condition
- Ongoing use of bisphosphonates
Contacts and Locations| United States, Kansas | |
| University of Kansas Medical Center | |
| Kansas City, Kansas, United States, 66160 | |
| General Clinical Research Center | |
| Kansas City, Kansas, United States, 66160 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Nancy Hammond, MD | University of Kansas |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Nancy Hammond, MD, Assistant Professor, Director Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, University of Kansas Medical Center Research Institute |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00490906 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | KCALSI-06-01 |
| Study First Received: | June 21, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | September 24, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Kansas:
|
MS (Multiple Sclerosis) |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Multiple Sclerosis Sclerosis Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System Nervous System Diseases Demyelinating Diseases Autoimmune Diseases Immune System Diseases Pathologic Processes Interferon-beta Interferons Interferon beta-1b |
Interferon beta 1a Copolymer 1 Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Antineoplastic Agents Adjuvants, Immunologic Immunosuppressive Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013