Comparison of Cardiac Computed Tomographic Angiography (CTA) to Tc-99m Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT)
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Purpose
Cardiovascular disease and ischemic heart disease is the #1 killer in Canada. Currently, Cardiac invasive catheterization angiography (CICA) is the gold standard for the assessment of the arteries in the heart. However, cardiac catheterization has risks which prohibit its use in all patients. These risks include: death, heart attack, stroke and bleeding. Cardiac computed tomography angiography (CTA) is a new non-invasive technology which may enable the evaluation of patients' coronary anatomy without exposing patients to the risks of invasive cardiac catheterization.
The purpose of this project is to compare CT angiography (CTA) to Tc-99m single photon emission computed tomography (Tc-99m SPECT)
We will enroll patients who are waiting for a CICA or who have been referred for a TC-99m SPECT or CTA scans at the University of Ottawa Heart Institute. Consenting patients who are waiting for a CICA will have both a CTA and a Tc-99m SPECT scan. Consenting patients referred for a CTA or Tc-99m SPECT will have both the CTA and Tc-99m SPECT in a random order but not CICA (unless ordered by your physician).
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Coronary Artery Disease |
Procedure: Computed Tomographic Angiography Procedure: Myocardial Perfusion Imaging Scan |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Comparison of Cardiac Computed Tomographic Angiography (CTA) to Tc-99m Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) |
- To measure the accuracy of CTA to SPECT for the diagnosis of CAD [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To examine the accuracy of CTA predicting the mode of treatment: Medical therapy or revascularization (PCI versus CABG) [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 107 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2006 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Procedure: Computed Tomographic Angiography
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients referred for Tc-99m SPECT or CTA; or
- Patients referred for CICA without preceding (< 12 months) MPI or CTA
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous revascularization (PCI or CABG)
- Age < 18 years or lack of consent
- Renal Insufficiency (GFR < 60 ml/min)
- Allergy or contraindication to contrast agent or dipyridamole
- Refractory angina requiring urgent/emergent coronary angiography
- Contraindication to radiation exposure (e.g. pregnancy)
- Uncontrolled HR
- Atrial fibrillation, frequent atrial or ventricular ectopy (> 1/minute)
- Unable to perform 10 second breath-hold
Contacts and Locations| Canada, Ontario | |
| University of Ottawa Heart Institute | |
| Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1Y 4W7 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Benjamin JW Chow, MD, FRCPC | University of Ottawa Heart Institute |
| Study Chair: | Robert Beanlands, MD | University of Ottawa Heart Institute |
| Study Chair: | Terrence Ruddy, MD | Univeristy of Ottawa Heart Institute |
| Study Chair: | Carole Dennie, MD | The Ottawa Hospital |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Benjamin Chow, MD, University of Ottawa Heart Institute |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00449943 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2006360-01H |
| Study First Received: | March 20, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | January 25, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Ethics Review Committee |
Keywords provided by University of Ottawa Heart Institute:
|
Cardiac Invasive Catheterization Angiography Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography Computed Tomography Angiography |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Coronary Artery Disease Myocardial Ischemia Coronary Disease Heart Diseases |
Cardiovascular Diseases Arteriosclerosis Arterial Occlusive Diseases Vascular Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013