Pathophysiological Study of Allergic Contact Dermatitis to Para-Phenylenediamine (PPD). Analysis of Cellular and Molecular Targets in Skin Inflammation
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The current knowledge of the pathophysiology of allergic contact dermatitis is based on the murine model. In this model, CD8+ T cells are effector cells, and CD4+ T cells regulate the response by limiting the expansion of CD8+ T cells. The goal of this study is to characterize the pathophysiology of contact dermatitis, with patients allergic to para-phenylenediamine (PPD).
We suppose that the CD8+ T cells are the effectors of the allergic contact dermatitis, although the regulator cells belong to the LT CD4+ population. We will test our hypothesis on blood samples, and cutaneous biopsies of patients allergic to PPD.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Allergic Contact Dermatitis |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Defined Population Time Perspective: Longitudinal Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Pathophysiological Study of Allergic Contact Dermatitis to Para-Phenylenediamine (PPD). Analysis of Cellular and Molecular Targets in Skin Inflammation |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
For both groups:
- Patients aged from 18 to 65 years old.
- Both genders eligible for study.
- Female participants must use a contraceptive method.
- Feasibility of patch testing.
- Participants must be able to understand and sign the Informed Consent, and comply with all aspects of the protocol.
Patients must be registered in a social security system or with a health insurance coverage
First group: allergic patients
Patients with allergic contact dermatitis to para-phenylenediamine (PPD) based on a history of PPD contact dermatitis and positive PPD patch tests.
Second group : healthy volunteers
- No history of PPD allergic contact dermatitis, with a negative PPD patch test.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Evolutive skin disease on the testing zone (lower back).
- Patients with a clinically significant disease (chronic, recurrent or active).
- Systemic corticotherapy or immunosuppressive treatment during the previous month, or local corticoid treatment the week before the patch testing.
- Local or systemic drug use which interacts with the outcome measures.
- Exposure to sun or UV radiations, 15 days before the patch testing.
- Patients deprived of their civic rights, in custody, or subject to a tutorial, judiciary or administrative decision.
- Patients subject to a protection measure.
- Patients in a critical medical situation.
- Patients with a personal situation judged by the investigator as unlikely to be compatible with optimal participation in the study, or which could constitute a risk for the patient.
- Linguistic barrier or psychological profile preventing the patient from signing the consent form.
- Patient still in an exclusion period following the participation in another clinical trial.
- Patients having earned more than 4500€ in indemnities for participation in clinical trials during the previous 12 months, including this study.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Marc Vocanson, PhD | 33 4 78 86 72 | vocanson@cervi-lyon.inserm.fr |
| France | |
| Jean-François Nicolas | Recruiting |
| Lyon, France, 69495 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jean-François Nicolas, MD | Hospices Civils de Lyon |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00445029 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2006.435 |
| Study First Received: | March 7, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | October 3, 2007 |
| Health Authority: | France: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Hospices Civils de Lyon:
|
Allergic contact dermatitis para-phenylenediamine effector cells regulatory cells pathophysiology |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Dermatitis Dermatitis, Contact Inflammation Dermatitis, Allergic Contact Skin Diseases |
Skin Diseases, Eczematous Pathologic Processes Hypersensitivity, Delayed Hypersensitivity Immune System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013