Observation of Young Patients With Localized Neuroblastoma Who Have Undergone Surgery Only
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Observation is closely monitoring a patient's condition and not giving treatment until symptoms appear or change. Observation may help doctors see how effective surgery is in treating neuroblastoma.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well surgery alone works in treating young patients with localized neuroblastoma.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Long-term Effects Secondary to Cancer Therapy in Children Neuroblastoma |
Other: clinical observation |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Primary Purpose: Supportive Care |
| Official Title: | Phase II Trial of Surgery as the Only Treatment for INSS Stage 2A & 2B Neuroblastoma |
- Safety and efficacy
- Predictive factors of relapse and survival
| Estimated Enrollment: | 140 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2004 |
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Evaluate the safety and efficacy of surgical treatment alone in young patients with stage 2 neuroblastoma without N-myc amplification (NMA).
Secondary
- Determine predictive factors of relapse and survival of patients with stage 1, 2A, or 2B neuroblastoma without NMA who have undergone surgery only.
OUTLINE: This is a nonrandomized, multicenter study.
Patients with stage 1 or 2 disease and no N-myc amplification (NMA) undergo observation comprising clinical evaluation, ultrasound or CT scan of the abdomen, and chest x-ray periodically for up to 5 years. All other patients undergo additional therapy and follow-up according to national standards. Patients who develop recurrent disease or disease progression may undergo surgical resection, preceded or followed by chemotherapy, according to national standards.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 140 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 20 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed neuroblastoma or ganglioneuroblastoma
Meets 1 of the following International Neuroblastoma Staging System (INSS) criteria:
- Stage 1
Stage 2A or 2B meeting 1 of the following criteria:
- With or without N-myc amplification
- No evaluation of NMA
- Symptomatic spinal cord compression
- Stage 3*
- Dumbbell syndrome with clinical signs of spinal cord compression*
- NOTE: *These patients are eligible for the study but do not undergo observation; instead they will undergo standard treatment
- Has undergone complete or gross surgical resection OR diagnostic surgical or needle biopsy
No metastases within 1 month of diagnosis
- No skin metastases by clinical examination and MIBG scan
- Normal liver by CT scan or ultrasonography
- Normal chest X-ray (in case of nonthoracic primary site)
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Not specified
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- Prior steroids allowed
- No prior chemotherapy
Contacts and Locations
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00416559 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000454574, CCLG-NB-1995-06, EU-20596, CCLG-94-01 |
| Study First Received: | December 27, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | December 13, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
long-term effects secondary to cancer therapy in children localized resectable neuroblastoma localized unresectable neuroblastoma regional neuroblastoma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Neuroblastoma Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, Peripheral Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial Neuroectodermal Tumors |
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013