Inflammatory Markers in Exhaled Breath (Condensate) in Childhood Asthma
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Purpose
Background:
Exhaled nitric oxide and inflammatory biomarkers in exhaled breath condensate may be useful to diagnose and monitor childhood asthma. Their ability to indicate an asthma diagnosis, and to assess asthma severity and control, is largely unknown.
Objective:
To study 1) the ability of exhaled nitric oxide and inflammatory markers in exhaled breath condensate (nitrite, nitrate, hydrogen peroxide, 8-isoprostane, interferon-γ, tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-2,-4,-5,-10, acidity) to discriminate between childhood asthma and controls. 2) the ability of these biomarkers to indicate asthma severity and control.
Methods:
114 Children were included: 64 asthmatics (10.7±3.0 years, 67.2% atopic) and 50 controls (10.0±0.4 years). Condensate was collected using a glass condenser
| Condition |
|---|
|
Asthma Healthy Children |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Random Sample Primary Purpose: Screening Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Biomarkers in Exhaled Breath (Condensate) Indicate Presence, Severity and Control of Asthma |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 5 Years to 18 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Asthmatic and control children, aged 5 to 16 years
- Children with doctor-diagnosed asthma, known at the department of Paediatric Pulmonology, University Hospital Maastricht
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of a disease that might interfere with the results of this study (e.g. recent upper airway infection, heart disease, anatomic abnormalities of the airways and other chronic inflammatory diseases such as Crohns disease and rheumatoid arthritis)
- Mental retardation
- Inability to perform the EBC procedure properly
- Active smoking
- The use of one of the following medication: Papaverin, Sodium nitroprusside, ACE inhibitors, Oxymetazoline, L-arginine, or NOS inhibitors
Contacts and Locations| Netherlands | |
| University Hospital Maastricht | |
| Maastricht, Netherlands, 6202AZ | |
| Principal Investigator: | Charlotte M Robroeks, MD | Maastricht University Medical Center |
| Study Director: | Edward Dompeling, MD, PhD | Maastricht University Medical Center |
| Study Director: | Quirijn Jöbsis, MD, PhD | Maastricht University Medical Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00404976 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | MEC 03-228 |
| Study First Received: | November 28, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | November 28, 2006 |
| Health Authority: | Netherlands: The Central Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects (CCMO) |
Keywords provided by Maastricht University Medical Center:
|
inflammometry exhaled breath condensate fractional exhaled nitric oxide asthma children |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Asthma Bronchial Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Lung Diseases, Obstructive Lung Diseases |
Respiratory Hypersensitivity Hypersensitivity, Immediate Hypersensitivity Immune System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013