Study of Dose-dense Adriamycin Plus Cytoxan (AC) Followed by Either Abraxane or Taxol With Bevacizumab as Adjuvant Therapy for Patients With Breast Cancer

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
Celgene Corporation
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00394251
First received: October 30, 2006
Last updated: May 3, 2010
Last verified: October 2009
  Purpose

The primary objective of this study is to compare the safety of dose-dense Abraxane 260 mg/m^2 or Taxol 175 mg/m^2 given every 2 weeks following dose-dense AC chemotherapy. Bevacizumab will be administered at 10 mg/kg every 2 weeks throughout chemotherapy, and then at 15 mg/kg every 3 weeks following chemotherapy.


Condition Intervention Phase
Breast Cancer
Drug: Cytoxan
Drug: Neulasta
Drug: Bevacizumab
Drug: ABI-007
Drug: Taxol
Drug: Adriamycin
Phase 2

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Safety Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: An Open-label, Randomized, Comparative Pilot Study of Dose-dense Adriamycin Plus Cytoxan (AC) Followed by Either Abraxane or Taxol With Bevacizumab as Adjuvant Therapy for Patients With Breast Cancer

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Celgene Corporation:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • The primary safety endpoint is the incidence of treatment-emergent toxicities as 3 and 6 months following the completions of chemotherapy. [ Time Frame: End of Study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • The secondary safety endpoints are [ Time Frame: End of Study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Chemotherapy delivered in terms of : cumulative dose of chemotherapy delivered (mg/m^2), average dose intensity (mg/m^2/week), and the incidence of patients experiencing dose modifications, dose interruptions, and premature discontinuation of study drug. [ Time Frame: End of Study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Change in percent left ventricular fraction (% LVEF). [ Time Frame: End of Study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Laboratory abnormalities and myelosuppression. [ Time Frame: End of Study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Pegfilgrastim use [ Time Frame: End of Study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Enrollment: 203
Study Start Date: August 2006
Study Completion Date: April 2009
Primary Completion Date: March 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: 1
Adriamycin and Cytoxan plus 260mg/m2 ABI-007 (Abraxane) every two weeks plus Bevacizumab
Drug: Cytoxan
With Adriamycin every two weeks X4 cycles.
Drug: Neulasta
On D2 X8 cycles
Drug: Bevacizumab
10mg/kg every two weeks X8 cycles, then 15mg/kg every three weeks X10 doses
Drug: ABI-007
260mg/m2 IV every two weeks X4 cycles
Drug: Adriamycin
With Cyctoxan every two weeks X4 cycles
Experimental: 2
Adriamycin and Cytoxan plus 175mg/m2 Taxol plus Bevacizumab
Drug: Bevacizumab
10mg/kg every two weeks X8 cycles, then 15mg/kg every three weeks X10 doses
Drug: Taxol
175mg/m2 every to weeks X4 cycles

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 70 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

A patient will be eligible for inclusion in this study only if all of the following criteria are met:

  • Females, age greater than or equal to 18 to less than or equal to 70 years old.
  • ER and PR status have been determined.
  • Operable, histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast
  • Must meet 1 of the following criteria:
  • T1-3, N1-3, M0, regardless of ER or PR status.
  • T > 2 cm, N0, M0 (T2-3N0M0), regardless of ER or PR status.
  • T > 1 cm, N0, M0, ER or PR positive and grade 3
  • Patients with one sentinel lymph node metastasis 0.2-2 mm in size are not required to undergo completion axillary dissection unless only 1 sentinel lymph node was examined. This completion axillary dissection is optional if 1 out of 2 or more sentinel lymph nodes is positive for a micrometastasis. Therefore if 1 of 1 sentinel lymph node is positive for micrometastasis(0.2-2 mm), then a completion axillary dissection is required.
  • Patients with more than one sentinel node micrometastasis or 1 node with a micrometastasis > 2 mm and/or T3 disease must undergo completion, standard axillary dissection.

-Note: the following are not eligible-

T1b,c,N0M0 and ER or PR positive and grade 1 or 2 Tx tumors (regardless of nodal status) T4 disease [i.e., patients with fixed tumor, peau d'orange skin changes, skin ulcerations, or inflammatory changes

  • Note: Sentinel lymph node micrometastasis < 0.2 mm in considered N0 disease
  • Negative surgical margins on lumpectomy or mastectomy specimen (no ink on invasive cancer and no ink on DCIS).
  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • Normal ECG (as assessed by the investigator).
  • No pre-existing peripheral neuropathy.
  • It has not been longer than 84 days since the date of definitive surgery (eg, mastectomy or in the case of a breast-sparing procedure, axillary dissection).
  • Laboratory values must be as follows:
  • White blood cell count: > or equal to 3,000/mm^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count:> or equal to 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelets:> or equal to 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin: > or equal to 8g/dL
  • Bilirubin:< or equal to the institution's ULN
  • Creatinine: < or equal to 1.7 mg/dL
  • AST and ALT and alkaline phosphatase may be up to 2.5 x institutional.
  • All staging studies including physical exam, chest x-ray, and bone scan must show no evidence of metastatic disease, including suspicious lymphadenopathy or skin nodules on physical exam. A chest x-ray and bone scan are mandatory; however, all other staging studies are at the treating physician's discretion. Any other staging test (eg, CT scans, MRI studies, ultrasound of abdomen, PET scans) must be negative for metastatic disease. An abdominal CT scan or PET scan is mandatory for patients with liver function tests elevated above the ULN to rule out metastatic disease. If the patient has a staging PET scan then a bone scan is not necessary, but a chest x-ray is required.
  • Patient has a negative serum pregnancy test < or equal to 14 days of the first dose of study drug (patients of childbearing potential).
  • If fertile, patient has agreed to us an acceptable method of birth control to avoid pregnancy [Note: oral contraceptives are not allowed] for the chemotherapy and hormonal therapy and for 6 months thereafter.
  • If obese, a patient must be treated with doses calculated using his/her actual BSA (the physician must be comfortable treating at the full BSA dose regardless of BSA).
  • Patient has signed a Patient Informed Consent Form.

Exclusion Criteria:

A patient will not be eligible for inclusion in this study if any of the following criteria apply:

  • Patients with HER-2 positive breast cancer (IHC 3+ or FISH +) who are eligible for adjuvant Herceptin therapy.
  • Stage IV breast cancer (M1 disease on TNM staging system).
  • Prior anthracycline, anthracenedione (mitoxantrone), or taxane therapy
  • Neoadjuvant therapy for this breast cancer.
  • Previous invasive cancers if treated < 5 years prior to entering this study, except basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix; the latter are not required to have occurred more than 5 years prior to study entry.
  • Prior invasive breast cancer if diagnosed < 5 years prior to entering study. Patients must have finished adjuvant hormonal therapy prior registration. Patients with prior DCIS are eligible. Patients with DCIS who were treated with tamoxifen must have finished tamoxifen prior to registration.
  • Serious medical illness, other than that treated by this study, which would limit survival to < 4 years, or psychiatric condition that would prevent informed consent and compliance with study treatment.
  • Uncontrolled or severe cardiovascular disease including recent (< or equal to 12 months)
  • Active uncontrolled bacterial, viral (including clinically defined AIDS), or fungal infection
  • Patients with active or chronic hepatitis with abnormal LFTs or patients who are known to be HIV positive.
  • Uncontrolled disease such as uncontrolled diabetes.
  • Any Prior history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy.
  • Any known CNS disease.
  • Known hypersensitivity to any component of bevacizumab.
  • No history of cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack at any time
  • Active symptomatic vascular disease, e.g.aortic aneurysm or aortic dissection, an no peripheral vascular disease, e.g. claudication, within six months of study entry.
  • No major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days and no core biopsy or minor surgical procedure (excluding placement of a vascular access device) within seven days of study entry. No anticipated need for major surgical procedure during the course of study -No history of abdominal fistula, gastronial perforation, or intra- abdominal process within six months of study entry.
  • No serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  • No proteinuria at screening as demonstrated by urine protein: urine creatinine (UPS) ratio of > or equal to 1.0 or urine dipstick for proteinuria > or equal to 2+ (patients discovered to have > or equal to 2+ proteinuria on dipstick urinalysis at baseline should undergo a 24 hour urine collection and must demonstrate < or equal to 1g or protein in 24 hours to be eligible).
  • Inadequately controlled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure > 150 mmHg and /or diastolic blood pressure> 100 mmHg on antihypertensive medications) or NYHA Grade 2 or greater congestive heart failure.
  • History or coagulopathy, bleeding diathesis, therapeutic anti coagulation other than low dose or chronic ASA > or equal to 325 mg per day. Low dode coumadin for anticoagulation of venous access device or low dose molecular weight heparin (LMWH) for deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis or low dose (325 mg or less) ASA prophylaxis are allowed, but are best avoided if the treating physician feels it is safe to do so.
  • LVEF on cardiac ECHO < 50% (or institutional LLN)and > or equal to 70%
  • Patients receiving concurrent immunotherapy.
  • A history of other malignancy within the last 5 years, which could affect the diagnosis or assessment of breast cancer recurrence or which could shorten a patient's survival
  • Patient has had an organ allograft
  • Patient is pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Patient is unable to comply with requirements of study
  • Patient is receiving any other investigational drugs
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00394251

  Show 27 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Celgene Corporation
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: Pankaj Patel, Clinical Trials Manager, Abraxis BioScience
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00394251     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: CA045
Study First Received: October 30, 2006
Last Updated: May 3, 2010
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Celgene Corporation:
Adjuvant therapy
bevacizumab
abraxane
Early Stage Breast Cancer

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Breast Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Neoplasms
Breast Diseases
Skin Diseases
Adjuvants, Immunologic
Cyclophosphamide
Bevacizumab
Doxorubicin
Paclitaxel
Immunologic Factors
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Pharmacologic Actions
Immunosuppressive Agents
Antirheumatic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
Alkylating Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Myeloablative Agonists
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
Tubulin Modulators
Antimitotic Agents
Mitosis Modulators
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Angiogenesis Modulating Agents
Growth Substances
Growth Inhibitors

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013