Parkinson's Disease Evaluated by PET and the Effect of Memantine
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Purpose
Purpose of study: To investigate whether the NMDA antagonist Memantine has a substantial effect of brain metabolism in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), using Positron Emission Tomography (PET).
Background: Disturbances in brain metabolism is thought to contribute to degeneration of neurons in brain of PD patients. Production of toxic oxygen radicals and presence of too much excitatory neurotransmitter (glutamate) due to over activity is involved. These factors can theoretically be alleviated by memantine.
Hypothesis: Memantine decreases metabolism in areas in PD brain known to be over-active. Decreases in cerebral blood flow and oxygen metabolism in these areas will be the consequence and this can be detected by PET.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Parkinson's Disease |
Drug: memantine (drug) |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Pharmacodynamics Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Parkinson's Disease Evaluated by Positron Emission Tomography and the Effect of the NMDA Receptor Antagonist Memantine |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 50 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Parkinson's Disease (British Brain Bank Criteria)
- Age 50-70y
Exclusion Criteria:
- Tobacco use
- Any serious medical conditions (Heart disease, kidney disease, liver disease, endocrinological disorders etc)
- Metal implants contraindicating MR scan
- Drug use affecting the central nervous system
- Psychiatric disorders
- Head trauma or any disorders of the head, skull or brain
- Drug addiction or use of any kind of illegal substance affecting the central nervous system
- Pregnancy
Contacts and Locations| Denmark | |
| PET center, Aarhus University Hospital | |
| Aarhus, Denmark, 8000 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Karen Ostergaard, MD, Ph.D | Department of Neurology , Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00375778 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2004-004139-74 |
| Study First Received: | September 12, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | September 12, 2006 |
| Health Authority: | Denmark: Danish Medicines Agency |
Keywords provided by University of Aarhus:
|
Parkinson's Disease Positron Emission Tomography Memantine |
NMDA antagonists Cerebral Blood Flow Cerebral Metabolic Rate of Oxygen |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Parkinson Disease Parkinsonian Disorders Basal Ganglia Diseases Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Movement Disorders Neurodegenerative Diseases Memantine Dopamine Agents |
Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Physiological Effects of Drugs Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists Excitatory Amino Acid Agents Antiparkinson Agents Anti-Dyskinesia Agents Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013