The Role of Amniotic Membrane Transplantation in Ocular Chemical Burns
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
This is a randomized clinical trial study to identify the role of AMT (amniotic membrane transplantation) in treating epithelial defect, symblepharon prevention preventing corneal vascularization and opacity decreasing pain and improving visual acuity, and patients with acute chemical burns.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Eye Burns |
Procedure: amniotic membrane transplantation |
Phase 2 Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
- Visual acuity [ Time Frame: Days 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 and then every 2weeks until 3 months and monthly until 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pain [ Time Frame: Days 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 and then every 2weeks until 3 months and monthly until 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Symblepharon formation [ Time Frame: Days 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 and then every 2weeks until 3 months and monthly until 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Epithelial defect healing [ Time Frame: Days 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 and then every 2weeks until 3 months and monthly until 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Corneal opacity and vascularization [ Time Frame: Days 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 and then every 2weeks until 3 months and monthly until 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 90 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2006 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2009 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: A
AMT with conventional medical therapy
|
Procedure: amniotic membrane transplantation
AMT with conventional medical therapy (group A) or medical treatment only (group B). AMT will be performed within 24h of presentation. Amniotic membrane will remain in place for 7-14 days.
|
|
Active Comparator: B
Medical treatment alone
|
Procedure: amniotic membrane transplantation
AMT with conventional medical therapy (group A) or medical treatment only (group B). AMT will be performed within 24h of presentation. Amniotic membrane will remain in place for 7-14 days.
|
Detailed Description:
The study is on patients with grade II-IV acute ocular chemical burns (Roper - Hall classification) in the first 2 weeks of injury.
After topical anesthesia, all patients initially will receive first aid therapy; which included irrigation with normal saline to normalize ocular surface PH and removal of early particulate maeuil and debris. After complete examination and obtaining informed consent, the patients will be randomized using a treatment assignment list to either AMT with conventional medical therapy (group A) or medical treatment only (group B). In the patients with bilateral injuries the eyes will be randomized separately. AMT will be performed within 24h of presentation. amniotic membrane will remain in place for 7-14 days. The patients will be examined at days 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 and then biweekly until 3 months and monthly until (1 year in every visit, visual acuity (by sneillen charts), reduction of pain (subjectively) size of corneal epithelial defect (by fluorseein satiny extent of corneal vascularization and opacity, and symblepharon formation will be assessed. Digital photographs at each visit will be obtained.
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with chemical eye burn grade 2-4
- Burning has been occurred in 2 weeks
Exclusion Criteria:
- Grade I burnings
- More than 2 weeks have passed of burning
- Follow up of the patients has been disconnected in 6 month
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Alireza Baradaran Raffiee, MD | +98 21 22587317 | labbafi@hotmail.com |
| Iran, Islamic Republic of | |
| Labbafinejad Medical Center | Recruiting |
| Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of, 16666 | |
| Contact: Alireza Baradaran Rafiee, MD +98 21 22587317 labbafi@hotmail.com | |
| Principal Investigator: Alireza Baradaran Rafiee, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Alireza Baradaran Raffiee, MD | Ophthalmic Research Center of Shaheed Beheshti Medical University |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00370812 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 8528 |
| Study First Received: | August 31, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | September 23, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | Iran: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Shaheed Beheshti Medical University:
|
amniotic membrane transplantation ocular chemical burns |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Burns Burns, Chemical Eye Burns Wounds and Injuries |
Eye Injuries Facial Injuries Craniocerebral Trauma |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013