Sirolimus (Rapamune®) for Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD)
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
The aim of our study is to investigate whether Rapamune used at a low dose (2 mg/d) retards cyst growth and slows renal functional deterioration in patients with ADPKD.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD) |
Drug: Sirolimus Other: Standard |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Sirolimus (Rapamune®) for Patients With Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD): a Randomized Controlled Study. |
- renal volume measured by high resolution magnetic resolution imaging [ Time Frame: 1.5 yrs ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- GFR [ Time Frame: 1.5 yrs ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Adverse event [ Time Frame: 1.5 yrs ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 100 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2006 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | June 2010 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
Treatment of hypertension, cyst infections and flank pain
|
Other: Standard
Standard
Other Name: Treatment of hypertension, cyst infections and flank pain
|
|
Active Comparator: 2
Sirolimus plus Standard Treatment
|
Drug: Sirolimus
Standard plus Sirolimus
Other Name: Rapamune (R)
|
Detailed Description:
Currently there is no treatment for ADPKD other than supportive care and blood pressure control. Usually dialytic treatment or renal transplantation becomes necessary when the disease has progressed to end-stage renal failure.We and others could demonstrate that rapamycin, a classical mTOR inhibitor, retards cyst growth and preserves renal function in a rodent model of ADPKD. The aim of our study is to investigate whether Rapamune (2 mg/d) retards cyst growth and slows renal functional deterioration in patients with ADPKD. We anticipate that we can slow disease progression and delay the need for chronic renal replacement therapy by the inhibition of mTOR with Rapamune. This is a 24-month prospective, controlled, open label study with 2 parallel groups in patients with ADPKD. Patients will be randomized at a 1:1 ratio to one of the 2 treatment arms. Primary endpoint is percentage change of renal volume measured by high resolution magnetic resolution imaging.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 40 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female ADPKD patient between 18 and 40 years of age
- measured GFR higher than 70 ml/min 1.73m2
- documented kidney volume progression
- informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Female of childbearing potential who is planning to become pregnant, who is pregnant and/or lactating, who is unwilling to use effective means of contraception
- increased liver enzymes (2-fold above normal values)
- hypercholesterolemia (fasting cholesterol > 8 mmol/l) or hypertriglyceridaemia (> 5 mmol/l) not controlled by lipid lowering therapy
- granulocytopenia (white blood cell < 3,000/mm3) or thrombocytopenia (platelets < 100,000/mm3),
- infection with hepatitis B or C, HIV
- any past or present malignancy
- mental illness that interfere with the patient ability to comply with the protocol
- drug or alcohol abuse within one year of baseline
- co-medication with strong inhibitor of CYP3A4 and or P-gp like voriconazole, ketoconazole, diltiazem, verapamil, erythromycin
- co-medication with strong CYP3A4 and or P-gp inductor like rifampicin
- known hypersensitivity to macrolides or Rapamune
Contacts and Locations
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Andreas L. Serra, MD, University Hospital Zurich |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00346918 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | EK-1246 |
| Study First Received: | June 22, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | November 25, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | Switzerland: Swissmedic |
Keywords provided by University of Zurich:
|
ADPKD autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease Sirolimus volumetry |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Kidney Diseases Polycystic Kidney Diseases Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant Urologic Diseases Kidney Diseases, Cystic Sirolimus Everolimus Antibiotics, Antineoplastic Antineoplastic Agents |
Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Antifungal Agents Anti-Infective Agents Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Anti-Bacterial Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013