SRP in Combination With PERIOWAVE in Comparison to SRP Alone in Chronic Periodontitis
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
This study is to determine whether scaling and root planning (SRP) followed by photodynamic disinfection results in improved outcomes that persist over time in adults with chronic periodontitis when compared with subjects with SRP alone.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Periodontitis |
Device: PERIOWAVE |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Clinical Outcomes Following Non-Surgical Treatment of Chronic Periodontitis, Using Scaling and Root Planing (SRP) in Conjunction With PerioWave, Compared to SRP Alone |
- Decrease in Periodontal Pocket Depth [ Time Frame: 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 weeks ]
- Reduction in Bleeding on Probing [ Time Frame: 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 weeks ]
- Increase in Clinical Attachment Level [ Time Frame: 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 weeks ]
| Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2006 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2007 |
Extensive research has shown that lethal photosensitization with low levels of laser light is an effective method of killing numerous types of organisms. This therapy avoids the use of antibiotics along with their potential side effects. The initial application of this therapy to the oral cavity is particularly appropriate since the therapy can be applied topically either in a specific or general fashion, killing is immediate and resistance is unlikely as it is free radical-mediated. In addition, the disease states being treated (gingivitis & periodontitis) are highly prevalent and associated with significant morbidity. The equipment and costs of this therapy are simple, easily applied and relatively inexpensive compared with current therapies. Based on the scientific data to date this therapy has the potential of significantly improving the oral health of those affected.
This is a pivotal, prospective, randomized, examiner blinded, multicenter study to evaluate the effect of a single treatment of photodynamic disinfection in adults with chronic periodontal disease.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- The subject is capable of giving informed consent
- Subject is willing to sign a consent form
- Adult male or female ≥ the age of 18
- Having been diagnosed with chronic periodontitis
- >18 fully erupted teeth
- Has had no periodontal instrumentation in the four months prior to the initiation of study treatment
- Subject has at least 4 sites with pocket depth of 6-9 mm in at least two quadrants of the mouth.
- Subject is willing and able to return for treatment and evaluation procedures scheduled throughout the course of this clinical study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Is pregnant or nursing or who plans to become pregnant in the next 4 months
- Having significant liver disease by subject report
- Having an active malignancy of any type by subject report
- Having chronic disease or diminished mental capacity that would mitigate the ability to comply with the protocol
- Having any significant chronic disease (either acute or chronic) with concomitant oral manifestations that in the opinion of the investigator would interfere with evaluation of safety or efficacy of PerioWave®
- Having an active periapical abscess or periodontal abscess
- Treatment with antibiotics with in the 1-month period prior to beginning the study or any systemic condition which requires antibiotic coverage for routine periodontal procedures (e.g. heart conditions, joint replacements, etc) by report of the subject
- History of acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis
- Known allergy to Methylene Blue
- Has glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency by subject report
- Currently uses anti-coagulant therapy at therapeutic doses
- Currently uses photosensitizing medications
- Participated in investigational treatment in the last 30 days or expectation for using a separate investigational treatment during the time of the study
Contacts and Locations| United Kingdom | |
| UCL Eastman Dental Institute | |
| London, United Kingdom, WC1X 8LD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Nikos Donos, DDS, MS, PhD | University College London, Eastman Dental Institute |
More Information
Publications:
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00296881 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ORL-0605-3 |
| Study First Received: | February 23, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | May 17, 2007 |
| Health Authority: | United Kingdom: Research Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Ondine Research Laboratories:
|
Periodontitis Photodynamic Disinfection PERIOWAVE Scaling and Root Planing SRP |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Periodontitis Chronic Periodontitis Periodontal Diseases Mouth Diseases Stomatognathic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013