Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Vaccine in Donors and Recipients Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant (HCT)
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Purpose
The purpose of this trial is to evaluate a CMV vaccine given to related donor/recipient pairs (donors prior to peripheral blood stem cell donation and CMV-seropositive recipients just before and after transplantation) and CMV-seropositive recipient-only subjects (related or unrelated) to determine incidence rates of CMV infection, disease, and other complications from immunosuppression and/or transplantation. The outcomes for the groups receiving CMV vaccine will be compared to the outcomes for the group that received the placebo vaccine to see if there is a clinical benefit. For this trial, donors and recipients must have matched HLA genotype (matched at 5/6 or 6/6 HLA loci).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia Acute Myelogenous Leukemia Hodgkin's Lymphoma Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Myelodysplastic Syndrome |
Biological: VCL-CB01 Other: Phosphate-buffered Saline (PBS) |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase 2 Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety, Immunogenicity, and Clinical Benefit of a CMV Immunotherapeutic Vaccine in Donors and CMV-Seropositive Recipients Undergoing Allogeneic, Matched Hematopoietic Cell Transplant (HCT) |
- Safety of CMV immunotherapeutic vaccine in donors and recipients undergoing HCT [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- occurrence rate of clinically significant CMV viremia in recipients receiving CMV immunotherapeutic vaccine. [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 108 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2006 |
| Study Completion Date: | November 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: VCL-CB01 |
Biological: VCL-CB01
5 mg/mL, Intramuscular (IM.) 3 vaccinations for donors; 1 vaccination pretransplant, up to 3 vaccinations after transplant for recipients
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
PBS
|
Other: Phosphate-buffered Saline (PBS)
1 mL, IM. 3 vaccinations for donors; 1 vaccination pretransplant, up to 3 vaccinations after transplant for recipients
|
Detailed Description:
This study was run by Vical and the record was transferred to Astellas on 1/8/2013.
Trial will enroll up to 240 subjects (160 recipients and 80 donors). Qualified donors and/or CMV-seropositive recipients (donor/recipient pairs or recipient-only subjects) will be assigned randomly to receive either a CMV vaccine or a placebo vaccine. Donors will receive 3 vaccines prior to donation and recipients will receive 1 vaccine pretransplant and up to three vaccines posttransplant. Recipients will be followed for up to 1 year after transplant to evaluate the safety of the vaccine and to see if there is a clinical benefit in the group that received the CMV vaccine. The incidence rates of CMV infection, disease, and other complications from immunosuppression and/or transplantation will be studied.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- males and females age 18-65
- 5/6 or 6/6 classic HLA allele-matched donor
- planned GCSF-mobilized peripheral blood stem cell transplant
- CMV-seropositive recipient
- planned transplant with minimal or no T-cell depletion
- Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) in first or second remission; Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) in first or second remission; Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) in first chronic or accelerated phase, or in second chronic phase; Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; myelodysplastic syndrome
Exclusion Criteria:
- planned prophylactic cytomegalovirus antiviral therapy
- planned immunosuppression with alemtuzumab (CAMPATH-IH)
- planned prophylactic therapy with CMV immunoglobulin
- autoimmune disease
Contacts and Locations
Show 22 Study Locations| Study Chair: | Richard T. Kenney, MD | Vical |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Astellas Pharma Inc |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00285259 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CB01-202 |
| Study First Received: | January 30, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | February 25, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Astellas Pharma Inc:
|
cytomegalovirus infection infectious disease viremia cytomegalovirus disease stem cell transplant allogeneic bone marrow transplant |
hematopoietic cell transplant Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia Acute Myelogenous Leukemia Hodgkin's Lymphoma Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Myelodysplastic Syndrome |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hodgkin Disease Leukemia Leukemia, Lymphoid Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute Leukemia, Myeloid Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive Lymphoma Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Myelodysplastic Syndromes Preleukemia |
Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Lymphoproliferative Disorders Lymphatic Diseases Immunoproliferative Disorders Immune System Diseases Myeloproliferative Disorders Bone Marrow Diseases Hematologic Diseases Precancerous Conditions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013