Evaluation of Vertebroplasty Associated With Radiotherapy for Spine Metastases (EVAR)
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Purpose
A randomized phase III study of palliative external beam radiotherapy (RTOG 97-14) has shown that 8 Gy in a single fraction is very effective in providing pain relief, with complete or partial improvement in pain seen in 66% of patients with bone metastases. Percutaneous vertebroplasty (PV) is a technique designed to consolidate pathologic vertebral bodies through the injection of orthopaedic cement under fluoroscopic guidance. Consolidation provides rapid pain relief to painful vertebral body lesions secondary to osteoporosis, haemangiomas, myeloma and metastatic diseases, with complete or partial improvement in pain seen in 70-85% of patients. To date, no randomized trial has tested the association of vertebroplasty and radiotherapy to enhance pain relief for patients with painful osseous spine metastases.
A randomized trial has been designed to determine whether vertebroplasty and radiotherapy (8 Gy in a single fraction) provide enhancement pain and narcotic relief compared to radiotherapy alone for patients with painful osseous spine metastases
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Osseous Spine Metastases |
Procedure: injection of orthopaedic cement into vertebral bodies |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Randomized Trial of Vertebroplasty and Radiotherapy Versus Radiotherapy Alone for Osseous Spine Metastases |
- Evaluation of pain relief with the Brief Pain Index (BPI), by a blind arm trial algologist, 3 months after radiotherapy. [ Time Frame: 3 months after radiotherapy ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Response will be scored as complete (no pain), partial (improvement of < 2 points in BPI), stable (+/- 1 point change in BPI) or progressive (> 2 point worsening of BPI). [ Time Frame: during the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Complete and partial responses will be considered treatment success, and stable and progressive responses will be considered treatment failures [ Time Frame: during the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Evaluation of pain relief one month after radiotherapy [ Time Frame: one month after radiotherapy ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- BPI-SF and EORTC QLQ-C30 will be used to assess general cancer quality of life. [ Time Frame: during the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- The incidence of vertebral pathologic fracture will be registered. [ Time Frame: one month after radiotherapy ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 186 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | August 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | February 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
injection of orthopaedic cement into vertebral bodies
|
Procedure: injection of orthopaedic cement into vertebral bodies
injection of orthopaedic cement into vertebral bodies
Other Name: injection of orthopaedic cement into vertebral bodies
|
Detailed Description:
Patients with 1 to 4 painful osseous spine metastases are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms:
- Arm 1: 8 Gy in a single fraction
- Arm 2: 8 Gy in a single fraction followed by vertebroplasty of the vertebral bodies, within 14 days after radiotherapy
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Osseous spine metastases from squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma
- One to four painful metastases located between the second cervical vertebra and the fifth lumbar vertebra
- Moderate to severe pain
- No spinal cord compression
- Karnofsky performance status > 40
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous radiotherapy or surgery
- Vertebral fracture or any other formal indication of stabilization of the rachis by surgery or vertebroplasty
- Spinal cord compression
- Known anomaly of the haemostasis, or needed anticoagulant treatment
Contacts and Locations| France | |
| CHU Pitié-Salpétrière | |
| Paris, France, 75013 | |
| Principal Investigator: | jean-Marc SIMON, MD | Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Myriem CARRIER, Department Clinical Research of Developpement |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00267033 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | P040426, AOM04013 |
| Study First Received: | December 19, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | December 1, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | France: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris:
|
Neoplasm Metastasis Bone Neoplasms Pain |
Radiotherapy Vertebroplasty Combined modality therapy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Neoplasm Metastasis Neoplasms, Second Primary Neoplastic Processes Neoplasms Pathologic Processes |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013