Use of a Portion Control Food Tool to Induce Weight Loss in Obese Type 2 Diabetics.
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Purpose
The purpose of this study was to determine whether a food portion control tool would be effective to result in weight loss in a group of overweight type 2 diabetics. We hypothesized that this tool would be effective to induce weight loss in these patients. We also hypothesized that diabetic control would be improved in patients using these plates.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Obesity |
Device: The Diet Plate (R) TM portion control plate and bowl |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Efficacy of a Food Portion Control Tool to Induce Weight Loss and Decrease Hypoglycemic Medication Requirements Amongst Obese Type 2 Diabetics. |
- - percentage change in body weight
- - proportion of each group that achieve a clinically significant (>=5%) reduction in body weight
- - prespecified per protocol analysis: same outcomes as above, looking at patients who were >=80% compliant with the intervention
- - change in glycosylated hemoglobin
- - change in serum cholesterol
- - change in blood pressure
| Estimated Enrollment: | 130 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2004 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2004 |
The prevalence of obesity is increasing worldwide. Portion size is known to be an important determinant of energy intake. However, to our knowledge, no clinical trials have previously been conducted which examine the efficacy of a food portion control tool to control caloric intake and thereby induce weight loss.
Most cases of type 2 diabetes can be attributed directly to obesity. Dietary caloric restriction has been shown to improve glycemic control by virtue of weight loss, with an additional benefit independent of weight loss.
Comparison: daily use of a food portion control tool plus usual care at a diabetes care center, compared to usual care alone.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- age 18 or older
- diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus
- body mass index of 30 or greater
- a member of the Diabetes Education Center in Calgary, AB, Canada, for at least 6 months prior to study enrollment
Exclusion Criteria:
- taking a weight loss medication (sibutramine or orlistat)
- weight loss >10 lbs in 2 months preceding study enrolment
- consumption of dinner at restaurants more than twice weekly
- current diagnosis of cancer
- psychiatric illness under care of a psychiatrist
- surgery in the 3 months prior to the study, or expected during the study period
- history of bulimia or anorexia nervosa
Contacts and Locations| Canada, Alberta | |
| Diabetes Education Center, Colonel Belcher Hospital | |
| Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2R 0K5 | |
| Study Director: | Sue D Pedersen, MD, FRCPC | Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada |
| Principal Investigator: | Greg A Kline, MD, FRCPC | Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada |
More Information
No publications provided by University of Calgary
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00254124 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 17585 (Grant ID#) |
| Study First Received: | November 9, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | November 14, 2005 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Health Canada |
Keywords provided by University of Calgary:
|
obesity type 2 diabetes mellitus portion control |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Obesity Weight Loss Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases |
Overnutrition Nutrition Disorders Overweight Body Weight Signs and Symptoms Body Weight Changes |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013