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Study to Compare the Efficacy of Pitavastatin With That of Atorvastatin in Lowering Cholesterol Levels
This study has been completed.
First Received: November 4, 2005   Last Updated: October 23, 2008   History of Changes
Sponsor: Kowa Research Europe
Information provided by: Kowa Research Europe
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00249249
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of pitavastatin with that of atorvastatin.


Condition Intervention
Primary Hypercholesterolemia
Dyslipidemia
Drug: Pitavastatin
Drug: Atorvastatin

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Study of Pitavastatin 2 mg vs. Atorvastatin 10 mg and Pitavastatin 4 mg vs. Atorvastatin 20 mg (Following Up Titration) in Patients With Primary Hypercholesterolemia or Combined Dyslipidemia

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Kowa Research Europe:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Percent change from baseline low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 12

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Percent change from baseline in total cholesterol (TC)
  • high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C)
  • TC:HDL-C ratio
  • triglycerides (TG)
  • non-HDL:HDL ratio
  • apolipoprotein B (Apo B)
  • Apo-A1
  • Apo-B:Apo-A1 ratio
  • high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP)
  • oxidized low density lipoprotein (LDL)
  • and LDL-C target attainment (European Aterosclerosis Society [EAS], National Cholesterol Education Program [NCEP])
  • Safety and tolerability

Estimated Enrollment: 800
Study Start Date: October 2005
Estimated Study Completion Date: January 2007
Detailed Description:

Following a wash-out dietary lead-in period, patients will receive either Atorvastatin or Pitavastatin during 12 weeks, in order to establish the efficacy of pitavastatin in reducing cholesterol levels.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 75 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males and females (age 18-75 years).
  • Non-pregnant, non-lactating females
  • Women of child bearing potential should use sustained contraceptive preparations or an approved mechanical contraceptive method.
  • Eligible and able to participate and have given informed consent
  • Must have been following a restrictive diet and does not eat or drink grapefruit
  • Diagnosis of primary hypercholesterolemia or combined dyslipidemia
  • Available for every clinic visit, which will occur in the morning.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia or familial hypoalphalipoproteinemia
  • Conditions which may cause secondary dyslipidemia.
  • Condition which might significantly alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of any drug.
  • History of pancreatic injury or pancreatitis, or impaired pancreatic function/injury
  • Liver injury
  • Impaired renal function
  • Current obstruction of the urinary tract or difficulty in voiding due to mechanical as well as inflammatory conditions, which is likely to require intervention during the course of the study or is regarded as clinically meaningful by the investigator
  • Serum creatine kinase (CK) >5 x upper limit of the reference range (ULRR).
  • Uncontrolled hypothyroidism
  • Severe acute illness or severe trauma in the last 3 months
  • Major surgery, 3 months prior to Visit 1
  • Significant cardiovascular disease (CVD) prior to randomization
  • Evidence of symptomatic heart failure, gross cardiac enlargement; significant heart block or cardiac arrhythmias. History of uncontrolled complex ventricular arrhythmias, uncontrolled atrial fibrillation/flutter or uncontrolled supraventricular tachycardias with a ventricular response rate of >100 beats per minute at rest.
  • Left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction < 0.25
  • History of symptomatic cerebrovascular disease
  • Conditions at the discretion of the investigator
  • Known HIV infection
  • Poorly controlled or uncontrolled hypertension.
  • Known muscular or neuromuscular disease of any type
  • Neoplastic disease
  • Drug abuse or continuous consumption of more than 65 mL pure alcohol per day
  • Exposure to any investigational new drug within 30 days of study entry or ingestion of any drug known to be toxic to a major organ system
  • Current or recent use of supplements known to alter lipid metabolism
  • Hypersensitivity reactions to other HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors
  • Concomitant medication not permitted
  • Resistant to lipid-lowering medications. Known hypersensitivity or intolerance to any lipid lowering agent
  • Excessive obesity
  • Regular clinic attendance in the morning impractical
  • Signs of mental dysfunction or other factors likely to limit ability to cooperate
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00249249

  Show 192 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Kowa Research Europe
Investigators
Study Director: Dragos Budinski, Med Dr. Kowa Research Europe
  More Information

No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: NK-104-301, EudraCT number 2005-001000-39
Study First Received: November 4, 2005
Last Updated: October 23, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00249249     History of Changes
Health Authority: Spain: Spanish Agency of Medicines;   India: Indian Council of Medical Research;   Russia: Pharmacological Committee, Ministry of Health

Keywords provided by Kowa Research Europe:
hypercholesterolemia
dyslipidemia
kowa
KRE
pitavastatin
NK-104

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
NK 104
Antimetabolites
Hyperlipidemias
Metabolic Diseases
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antilipemic Agents
Enzyme Inhibitors
Anticholesteremic Agents
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
Pharmacologic Actions
Therapeutic Uses
Hypercholesterolemia
Dyslipidemias
Atorvastatin
Lipid Metabolism Disorders

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on November 20, 2009