The primary objective of this study is to determine if the GSK Biologicals' HRV vaccine (pooled HRV groups) given concomitantly with routine EPI vaccinations can prevent severe rotavirus gastroenteritis (≥11 on the 20-point Vesikari scoring system [Ruuska, 1990]) caused by the circulating wild-type RV strains during the period from 2 weeks after the last dose of HRV vaccine or placebo until Visit 5.
The primary objective will be reached if the lower limit of the of the 95% confidence interval (CI) on vaccine efficacy is >0%.
Primary Outcome Measures:
- Vaccine efficacy against severe rotavirus gastroenteritis (≥11 on the 20-point Vesikari scoring system) at one year of age.
Secondary Outcome Measures:
- Vaccine efficacy against hospitalisation and/or supervised re-hydration therapy (= to WHO plan B or C) in a medical facility, vaccine efficacy against circulating RV serotypes, efficacy against any RV GE, efficacy against severe GE, reactogenicity
| Estimated Enrollment: |
5670 |
| Study Start Date: |
October 2005 |
| Primary Completion Date: |
June 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
The study will have three groups: Group HRV 3-Dose, Group HRV 2-Dose and Group Placebo. Three-dose immunisation will be administered in healthy infants at approximately 6, 10, and 14 weeks of age. Routine EPI vaccinations will be administered concomitantly with the study vaccines. This study will also evaluate immunogenicity and safety relative to the placebo.