Therapeutic Substance Abuse Treatment in Pregnancy - 1 (PRIDE-P)
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is... To assess whether a behavioral treatment that combines motivational enhancement and cognitive skills training therapy (MET-CBT) is more effective than brief advice in: 1) decreasing use of a full range of psychoactive substances (e.g. marijuana, cocaine, methamphetamines, alcohol, nicotine, opioids) in pregnant substance using and dependent women; 2) decreasing HIV risk behavior; 3) improving birth outcomes (longer gestations and greater birth weight).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Alcohol Abuse Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Brief Advice Cocaine Abuse Marijuana Abuse |
Behavioral: MI-CBT Behavioral: Brief Advice |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Psychosocial Research to Improve Drug Treatment in Pregnancy (PRIDE-P) |
- Drug free days [ Time Frame: during pregnancy and during 1st 3 months postpartum ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- STD testing (incl HIV) [ Time Frame: during pregnancy and during 1st 3 months postpartum ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Birth outcomes (gestational age, birthweight) [ Time Frame: At delivery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 168 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2004 |
| Study Completion Date: | August 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: MI-CBT
Motivationally-enhanced cognitive behavioral skills counseling
|
Behavioral: MI-CBT
Motivationally-enhanced cognitive behavioral skills counseling
|
|
Active Comparator: Brief Advice
Advice and education
|
Behavioral: Brief Advice
Advice and education
|
Detailed Description:
We propose an integrated system of counseling services onsite in primary care obstetrical clinics, comparing a manualized brief advice (closely approximating "treatment as usual") to manualized motivationally enhanced cognitive behavioral therapy. Treatment providers are obstetrical nurses. Therapy patients are taught skill sets designed to enhance motivation to abstain from drugs of abuse, as well as designed to prevent relapse during the perinatal period. It is our hypothesis that therapy patients will be more successful at achieving stated study aims than those receiving brief advice.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 16 Years to 45 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Pregnant women, age 16 or older, alcohol or illicit drug use in the past 30 days -
Exclusion Criteria:
Nonfluent in English or Spanish, pending incarceration, psychotic, cognitively unable to give informed consent, actively suicidal or homicidal, already engaged in addictions treatment, primarily addicted to nicotine or heroin.
-
Contacts and Locations| United States, Connecticut | |
| Bridgeport Hospital | |
| Bridgeport, Connecticut, United States, 06106 | |
| Yale-New Haven Hospital | |
| New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06510 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Kimberly A Yonkers, M.D. | Yale University |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Kimberly Yonkers, Professor, Yale University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00227903 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NIDA-19135-1, R01DA019135, R01-19135-1 |
| Study First Received: | September 27, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | August 7, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Cocaine-Related Disorders Marijuana Abuse Alcoholism |
Substance-Related Disorders Mental Disorders Alcohol-Related Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013