Full Text View
Tabular View
No Study Results Posted
Related Studies
The Role of the Omentum in the Treatment of Morbid Obesity
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00212160   Information provided by National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
First Received: September 13, 2005   Last Updated: June 4, 2009   History of Changes

September 13, 2005
June 4, 2009
January 2005
June 2010   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
change in insulin sensitivity [ Time Frame: 2 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Change in insulin sensitivity
  • Change in resting energy expenditure
  • Change in intramyocellular fat
  • Change in endogenous glucose production
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00212160 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
Weight loss [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Weight loss
 
The Role of the Omentum in the Treatment of Morbid Obesity
The Role of the Omentum in the Treatment of Morbid Obesity

The purpose of this research is to determine some of the reasons that blood sugar and insulin levels improve after bariatric surgery but before weight loss begins, as well as why people respond differently to weigh loss surgery. It will also examine whether removing the fat around the stomach and large intestine (the omentum) will improve weight loss. Finally, it will see why there are differences between Whites and African Americans who have weight loss surgery.

The purpose of this research is to tease out the mechanisms related to metabolic improvements following bariatric surgery. Because preliminary data indicate differing responses to this surgery, both Caucasian and African American adults, scheduled for RYGB, are being recruited to participate. It is believed that the omentum contributes to hepatic insulin resistance, both because of the increased delivery of NEFAs via the portal vein, and the increased production of cytokines. Because of this, it is postulated that removing the omentum as part of bariatric surgery will speed up the reversal of insulin resistance and diminish racial differences in response to the surgery.

 
Interventional
Treatment, Randomized, Single Blind (Subject), Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Obesity
  • Procedure: RYGB with omentectomy
  • Procedure: omentectomy
  • Procedure: RYGB without omentectomy
  • Experimental: RYGB with omentectomy
  • Active Comparator: RYGB without omentectomy
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
135
June 2010
June 2010   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • BMI > 40
  • BMI > 35 with co-morbidities
  • normal creatinine/liver labs
  • insurance approval for RYGB or resources to self-pay
  • proximity to Nashville, TN

Exclusion Criteria:

  • use of anticoagulants, steroids, therapeutic niacin
  • previous bariatric surgery
Both
18 Years to 60 Years
No
Contact: Pamela A Marks, MS, RD 615-343-8389 pamela.a.marks@vanderbilt.edu
United States
 
NCT00212160
Naji Abumrad, MD, Vanderbilt University Medical Center
IRB #040572, 3 RO1 DK 070860-01S1
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
 
Principal Investigator: Naji N Abumrad, MD Vanderbilt University
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
June 2009

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP