The Participant Agreement for Contact Tracing (PACT) Study: Enhancing Partner Notification Services.
- Full Text View
- Tabular View
- No Study Results Posted
- Disclaimer
- How to Read a Study Record
Purpose
Patients diagnosed with chlamydial infections (a sexually transmitted disease) are asked to notify their sex partners and tell them to seek medical evaluation. This project tests an enhancement to the materials provided to patients to help convince their partners to seek evaluation against the standard of care, which is a brief notification instruction. The desired outcomes are greater levels of notification by participants of their partners and lower levels of reinfection among participants.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Chlamydia Infection Contact Tracing |
Behavioral: Kit enhancement to referral Procedure: patient referral versus contract referral |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment Masking: Single Blind Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | The Participant Agreement for Contact Tracing (PACT) Study: Enhancing Partner Notification Services. |
- 1. Participant reinfection rates
- 2. Participant notification rates
- 3. Proportion of partners seeking evaluation
- 1. Experience of violence attributable to notification
- 2. Relationship prognosis
- 3. Depression levels
| Estimated Enrollment: | 494 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2000 |
| Study Completion Date: | September 2007 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Patients diagnosed with chlamydial infections (a sexually transmitted disease) are asked to notify their sex partners and tell them to seek medical evaluation: patient referral. Rates of actual referral by patients are unknown, but estimates derived from several evaluations suggest somewhere between 30 - 55% of partners are notified and tested (for chlamydia). Current prevalence and yearly rates of infection suggest this level of partner notification and treatment is insufficient to control the disease.
As a program, this project has disseminated notification activities to community health centers that see chlamydial infections, all under the aegis of the awardee (Boston Medical Center). Diagnosis and partner notification can be recorded remotely , but centrally accessed through a secure database. To enhance patient referral effectiveness, this project tests brief instructions to refer (standard of care) against a "kit" containing a specific notification of exposure to chlamydia, an accurate health message about the nature and prognosis of the infection (treated and untreated), options for seeking free or low-cost evaluation and treatment, and a satisfaction survey. A second, crossed condition is pure patient referral against a contract (72 hours to notify, after which study staff will refer cases to public health professionals for notification).
Principal outcomes measured are levels of notification by participants of their partners and levels of reinfection among participants. We also measure psychosocial mediating effects, as well as potential unintended consequences of patient referral: incident partner violence against prevalent (baseline rates) violence, depressed affect
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 15 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Sexually active AND
- 15 years old or older AND at least one of:
- Individuals with genitourinary symptoms requiring empiric treatment for chlamydia, OR
- People who self-report that they have had sex with someone who has been diagnosed with an STD within the past 30 days OR
- Asymptomatic female patients with cervicitis diagnosed via a routine pelvic examination.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subsequent lab confirmation of no chlamydial infection OR
- Sex partner of previously enrolled person OR
- Fear of violence from partner during notification.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Boston Medical Center | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02118 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Matthew Hogben, PhD | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
| Principal Investigator: | Guillermo Madico, PhD | Boston Medical Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00207493 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDC-NCHSTP-3305, R30/CCR 119162 |
| Study First Received: | September 13, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | September 26, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:
|
sexually transmitted disease structural intervention behavioral intervention |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Chlamydia Infections Chlamydiaceae Infections Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections Bacterial Infections Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Bacterial |
Sexually Transmitted Diseases Infection Genital Diseases, Male Genital Diseases, Female |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013