Open-Label Depakote ER in Patients With Bipolar I or II Depression and Alcohol Abuse or Dependence
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine if Divalproex Sodium can be used to Treat and Prevent Depression in Patients with Bipolar Disorder who have Comorbid Alcohol Dependence/Abuse.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Bipolar I or II Depression and Alcohol Abuse or Dependence |
Drug: Depakote ER |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | An Open Label Pilot Study Evaluating Safety and Efficacy of Divalproex Sodium (Depakote ER) in Patients With Bipolar I or II Depression and Alcohol Abuse or Dependence. |
- Primary Efficacy Measures for this study are: Percent change in MADRS from baseline score to study endpoint; Percent of days heavy drinking from 120 days prescreen to study end point; and Percent of subjects successfully completing outpatient detox.
- Secondary Efficacy Measures for this study are: Percent change in IDS-SR and YMRS from baseline to end of week 16.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2003 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | May 2005 |
Over half of all patients with bipolar disorder have comorbid substance abuse. The most common substance of abuse is alcohol, which is most commonly associated with the depressed phase of the illness. Although there are available treatments for bipolar depression, no studies have been done to evaluate efficacy in bipolar patients with comorbid substance abuse disorders. Given the independent open-label evidence for efficacy and safety of divalproex sodium in alcohol abuse and bipolar depression, divalproex sodium is the most likely candidate for potential success in bipolar depressed patients with comorbid alcohol abuse or dependence. The purpose of this study is to determine if Divalproex Sodium can be used to Treat and Prevent Depression in Patients with Bipolar Disorder who have Comorbid Alcohol Dependence/Abuse.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- MADRS >= 20 at screen and 18 at baseline
- YMRS =< 11 at screen and baseline
- DMS-IV criteria for past manic or hypomanic episode based on the SCID
- DSM-VI criteria for alcohol dependence or abuse based on the SCID.
- Alcohol dependence/abuse confirmed by corroboration from family member
- Negative urine pregnancy test
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to give informed consent
- Inability to give reliable assessment of alcohol consumption
- Evidence of alcohol consumption one week prior to baseline
- Liver function tests greater than 3X upper limit of normal at screen
- History of active hepatitis or hepatic encephalopathy
- History of pancreatitis
- History of adverse reaction to divalproex sodium
- History of seizure other than directly associated w/prior alcohol withdrawl
- History of major head trauma with LOC > 10 min. or skull fracture
- Hisotry of hypertension or neurologic illness
- If female, not practicing an effective form of birth control
Contacts and Locations| United States, Texas | |
| University of Texas Medical Branch | |
| Galveston, Texas, United States, 77555-0188 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Michael Stone, M.D. | University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00204503 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 03-048, FRS 467640 |
| Study First Received: | September 13, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | April 13, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by The University of Texas, Galveston:
|
Bipolar I or II Depression Alcohol Abuse or Dependence Mental Health Issues |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Depression Depressive Disorder Alcoholism Behavioral Symptoms Mood Disorders Mental Disorders Alcohol-Related Disorders Substance-Related Disorders Valproic Acid Anticonvulsants Central Nervous System Agents |
Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action GABA Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Antimanic Agents Tranquilizing Agents Central Nervous System Depressants Psychotropic Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013