Coil Embolization of Coronary Artery Fistulas
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Purpose
Background and Purpose: Congenital coronary artery fistula (CAF) is an uncommon anomaly. In some patients they can became symptomatic, associated with significant morbidity and mortality. We report our experience in percutaneous treatment of CAF.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
C14 C14907933 C14907933125 G09330582163324 C14280647250 |
Device: Coil |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Official Title: | Coil Embolization of Coronary Artery Fistulas: A Single Centre Experience |
| Study Start Date: | January 2004 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | August 2005 |
Congenital coronary artery fistula (CAF) can be defined as a direct communication of a coronary artery with a cardiac chamber, great vessel, or other vascular structure, bypassing the myocardial capillary bed.
CAF is an uncommon anomaly, occurring as an incidental finding in 0.1% to 0.2% of coronary angiograms. They are not gender specific. Many patients have symptoms like congestive heart failure, infective endocarditis, myocardial ischemia, or rupture of an aneurismal fistula. Surgical closure of coronary artery fistula was initially reported in 1983 with low rates of morbidity and mortality.
Percutaneous treatment appeared as an alternative to surgery. Transcatheter closure of CAF was first utilized in 1983. Along this years, with experience and improvements in catheterization equipment and occlusion devices, CAF occlusion have been successfully performed using microcoils.
We report our experience in using microcoils to percutaneous treatment of coronary fistulas.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 85 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Coronary artery fistulas
- Clinical diagnosis of angina, myocardial infarction, left ventricular insufficiency, ventricular enlargement
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age <18 or > 85 years
- Cardiogenic shock _ severe ventricular enlargement
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00198016 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HOSPITEN |
| Study First Received: | September 12, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | October 16, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | Spain: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by HOSPITEN:
|
coronary fistulas. coils embolization. |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Fistula Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013