Family Risk Analysis of Substance Use in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Youth Treated With Concerta
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Purpose
The researchers will study 100 families over three years, each with a child (proband) between the ages of 12-17, with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) diagnosis of ADHD. The researchers hypothesize smoking will be familial and ADHD probands with a family history of tobacco use will be at increased risk for early initiation and persistence of smoking, compared to ADHD probands with no family history of tobacco use.
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Family-Based |
| Official Title: | Family Risk Analysis of Substance Use in ADHD Youth Treated With Concerta |
| Enrollment: | 70 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | August 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
As Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a documented risk factor for smoking in adolescents, and as theoretical considerations suggest that ADHD and tobacco use may share common underlying mechanisms, the proposed study looks to examine the association between smoking and ADHD. Since both ADHD and smoking are known to be familial disorders, one approach to examine the nature of the association between the two disorders is to conduct a familial risk analysis comparing ADHD youth who smoke and ADHD youth who don't smoke. Another approach is to conduct a genetic study, to identify candidate genes associated with nicotine abuse and dependence in ADHD youth and relatives.
This study includes:
- assessment of psychopathology and substance use/dependence,
- assessment of the family environment, and
- assessment of molecular genetics in 100 families with at least one child (proband) between the ages of 12-17 with a DSM-IV diagnosis of ADHD.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 6 Years to 55 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
First-degree relative between the ages of 6-55 years of a family member (proband) between the ages of 12-17 with the DSM-IV diagnosis of ADHD
Inclusion Criteria:
- First-degree relative between the ages of 6-55 years of a family member (proband) between the ages of 12-17 with the DSM-IV diagnosis of ADHD
Contacts and Locations| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Massachusetts General Hospital | |
| Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States, 02138 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Paul Hammerness, MD | Massachusetts General Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Paul Hammerness, MD, Assistant Professor Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00181792 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2005-P-000278 |
| Study First Received: | September 13, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | May 2, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Massachusetts General Hospital:
|
ADHD smoking familial risk |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Smoking Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Habits |
Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders Mental Disorders Diagnosed in Childhood Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013