Use of Procalcitonin in the Diagnosis of Pleural Effusion
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
Among several markers of inflammation and sepsis, procalcitonin (PCT) markers is being studied to investigate their accuracy for the diagnosis of bacterial infections. PCT is the prehormone of calcitonin, which is normally secreted by the C cells of the thyroid in response to hypercalcemia; under these normal conditions, negligible serumPCT concentrations are detected. The mechanism proposed for PCT production after inflammation and its role are still not completely known. It is believed that PCT is produced by the liver and peripheral blood mononuclear cells, modulated by lipopolysaccharides and sepsis-related cytokines. It binds to polysaccharides in pathogens, activating the classical complement pathway. The reported diagnostic accuracy of PCT for the diagnosis of bacterial infections has varied across studies.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Pleural Effusion |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Random Sample Observational Model: Natural History Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Evaluation of Procalcitonin as a Diagnostic Tool for Patients With Pleural Effusion |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinical diagnosis of pleural effusion
- Pleural effusion proved by chest sonography
Exclusion Criteria:
- Conditions for which thoracentesis are contraindicated
- Pregnancy
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Po-Ren Hsueh, MD | 886-2-2356-5363 | prhsueh@ntumc.org |
| Taiwan | |
| National Taiwan University Hospital | Recruiting |
| Taipei, Taiwan | |
| Contact: Po-Ren Hsueh, MD 776-2-23565363 prhsueh@ntumc.org | |
| Principal Investigator: | Po-Ren Hsueh, MD | Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00172835 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 9461700208 |
| Study First Received: | September 12, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | September 12, 2005 |
| Health Authority: | Taiwan: Department of Health |
Keywords provided by National Taiwan University Hospital:
|
pleural effusion procalcitonin |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Pleural Effusion Pleural Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013