Enterra Therapy Clinical Study (Gastric Stimulation for Gastroparesis)
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Purpose
This study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of gastric stimulation in the reduction of nausea and vomiting in patients with gastroparesis using an approved Humanitarian device. There are two cohorts in this study based on etiology, one for diabetic and one for idiopathic.
A maximum of 150 patients (75 diabetic and 75 idiopathic) from up to 15 centers in the United States will be followed closely for twelve months and then once a year after that until the study closes.
If you are someone suffering with symptoms of gastroparesis despite trying oral medications, you may be eligible to participate in a clinical study using a surgically implanted gastric stimulator.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Gastroparesis |
Device: Enterra Therapy |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Gastric Stimulation for Vomiting, Nausea and Related Symptoms Associated With Gastroparesis Using Enterra® Gastric Stimulation System |
- Percent Reduction in Frequency of Weekly Vomiting Episodes When the Device is Turned ON, Relative to When the Device is Turned OFF [ Time Frame: 4.5 months and 7.5 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Diaries were used to record daily vomiting episodes for 28 days prior to each office follow-up visit. The weekly vomiting frequency (WVF) was based on the average number of weekly vomiting episodes recorded in the patient diary. The percent reduction is calculated as ((WVF during OFF - WVF during ON)/ (WVF during OFF))*100%. A positive reduction represents an improvement in WVF when the device was ON.
- Percent Reduction in Symptom Score When the Device is Turned ON, Relative to When the Device is Turned OFF [ Time Frame: 4.5 months and 7.5 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]A symptom interview was conducted at each visit to assess vomiting, nausea, early satiety, bloating, postprandial fullness, epigastric pain and epigastric burning. The scale for each symptom ranges from 0 to 4, with 0 being absence of symptoms and 4 being extremely frequent (≥ 7 episodes per week). Total symptom score (TSS) is the sum of the individual frequency symptom scores. The percent reduction is calculated as ((TSS during OFF - TSS during ON)/ (TSS during OFF))*100%. A positive reduction represents an improvement in TSS when the device was ON.
- Percent Reduction in the Frequency of Weekly Vomiting Episodes at 12 Months Compared to Baseline [ Time Frame: baseline and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Diaries were used to record daily vomiting episodes for 28 days prior to each office follow-up visit. The weekly vomiting frequency (WVF) was based on the average number of weekly vomiting episodes recorded in the patient diary. The percent reduction is calculated as ((WVF at baseline - WVF at 12 months)/ (WVF at baseline))*100%. A positive reduction represents an improvement in WVF at 12 months.
| Enrollment: | 87 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2002 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Device: Enterra Therapy
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or Female at least 18 years of age
- Diagnosed with gastroparesis due to diabetes or an unknown cause (idiopathic)
- Have tried prokinetic (help the stomach empty quicker) and antiemetic (help decrease symptoms of nausea and vomiting) medications for a minimum of one month, unless you're unable to take these types of medications
- Have symptoms of gastroparesis that have required treatment for at least one year
- Experience at least 7 episodes of vomiting during a seven consecutive day period on a 28-day diary
- Willing and able to completely and accurately fill out a diary and questionnaires throughout the study
- Have gastric retention of greater than 10% at four hours, or greater than 60% at two hours (if unable to complete the four-hour test) on a Gastric Emptying Test (GET)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Gastroparesis caused by a specific diagnosed illness other than diabetes
- Current eating disorder or diagnosed swallowing disorder
- Previous stomach surgeries
- Taking narcotic pain-relievers daily for abdominal pain
- Diagnosed with drug or alcohol dependency within 1 year before the study
- Life expectancy less than one year
- Have other implantable devices such as pacemakers
- Pregnancy or planned pregnancy
- Plan to receive diathermy treatment
- Have had radiation therapy of the upper abdomen
- Plan on having an MRI performed
- Currently participating in another investigational device or drug study
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| Contact Medtronic for exact location | |
| San Francisco, California, United States | |
| United States, District of Columbia | |
| Contact Medtronic for exact location | |
| Washington, District of Columbia, United States | |
| United States, Indiana | |
| Contact Medtronic for exact location | |
| Anderson, Indiana, United States | |
| United States, Kansas | |
| Contact Medtronic for exact location | |
| Kansas City, Kansas, United States | |
| United States, Kentucky | |
| Contact Medtronic for exact location | |
| Louisville, Kentucky, United States | |
| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| Contact Medtronic for exact location | |
| Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States | |
| Study Director: | Darin R Lerew, PhD | Medtronic |
More Information
No publications provided by MedtronicNeuro
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Darin Lerew, Sr. Clinical Manager, Medtronic Neuromodulation |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00157755 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NDHF0025-70006 |
| Study First Received: | September 8, 2005 |
| Results First Received: | December 18, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | February 23, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by MedtronicNeuro:
|
Nausea and Vomiting |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Gastroparesis Stomach Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Digestive System Diseases |
Paralysis Neurologic Manifestations Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013