Responses of Premature Infants to Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR) and Varicella Vaccines
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to see if the MMR and chickenpox vaccines work as well in premature infants as in children that were carried to full term. A group of children who were carried full-term will be matched for age, sex, and race and will be used for comparison.
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | MMR and Varicella Vaccine Responses in Extremely Premature Infants |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 32 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2004 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | June 2005 |
The purpose of this study is to see if the MMR and chickenpox vaccines work as well in premature infants as in children that were carried to full term. A group of children who were carried full-term will be matched for age, sex, and race and will be used for comparison. Extremely premature infants (born at <28-30 weeks gestation) have lower antibody responses than full-term infants to several vaccines given at the postnatal ages recommended for full term infants. We propose to evaluate the immunogenicity of varicella and mumps-measles-rubella (MMR) vaccines in relatively healthy 15 month-old children born at <29 weeks gestation. This is a phase IV, observational study with 2 study arms having 16 infants each. The first group will enroll infants 9-12 months old that were born premature (<29 weeks gestation). The second group will be matched for sex, race, and postnatal age, but will have been full term (>= 37 weeks gestation) at birth. Infants will be vaccinated at visit 1 and post-vaccine serology will drawn at visit 2 (4 to 6 weeks after visit 1).
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 16 Months |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Premature infant < 29 weeks gestation at birth or term infant >= 37 weeks gestation at birth.
- Postnatal age < 16 months, 0 days.
- Has not yet received MMR or varicella vaccines. (There are no restrictions on the administration of other vaccines at the time of MMR/varicella vaccination.)
- Parental permission.
- Agreement of primary care pediatrician/ health care provider.
- Receives primary pediatric care within an approximate 25-mile radius of the University of Rochester.
- Healthy status at enrollment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known immunodeficiency.
- Systemic corticosteroid therapy at the time of MMR/varicella vaccination.
- Requiring oxygen therapy.
- Clinically significant findings on review of medical history and physical exam determined by the investigator or sub-investigator to be sufficient for exclusion.
- Any condition determined by the investigator that would interfere with the evaluation of the vaccine or be a potential health risk to the subject.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00138255 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 03-140 |
| Study First Received: | August 26, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | August 26, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Chickenpox Herpes Zoster Measles Mumps Parotitis Rubella Herpesviridae Infections DNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases Morbillivirus Infections Paramyxoviridae Infections |
Mononegavirales Infections RNA Virus Infections Rubulavirus Infections Parotid Diseases Salivary Gland Diseases Mouth Diseases Stomatognathic Diseases Sialadenitis Rubivirus Infections Togaviridae Infections |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013