The Effect of Nebivolol on Insulin Sensitivity
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to conduct a randomised trial to compare the insulin sensitivity, 24 hour blood pressure profile, and tolerability of nebivolol plus a thiazide-like diuretic versus atenolol plus a thiazide-like diuretic.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Hypertension |
Drug: Nebivolol Drug: Atenolol |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double-Blind Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Trial to Compare the Effects of Nebivolol Versus Atenolol on Various Cardiovascular Measurements Including Insulin Sensitivity |
- Difference in insulin sensitivity
- Difference in 24 hour blood pressure
- Difference in cholesterol
- Difference in HbA1c
- Difference in body weight
- Difference in FEV1
- Difference in wellbeing
- Difference in cerebral blood flow
| Estimated Enrollment: | 50 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2006 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2008 |
Retrospective studies of treated hypertensive cohorts have strongly implicated beta blocker therapy as increasing the risk of developing new-onset diabetes. This has led to the latest British Hypertension Society guidelines advising caution when using beta blockers particularly in combination with thiazide-like diuretics. However the National Institute of Clinical Excellence recommends beta-blocker + thiazide combinations as the treatment of choice in patients who are not at increased risk of developing diabetes. Nebivolol is a newer class of beta blocker. Some studies in diabetic hypertensive patients have suggested that nebivolol does not impair insulin sensitivity. The aim of this study is to compare the effect on insulin sensitivity of nebivolol versus atenolol, both in combination with a thiazide-like diuretic, in a group of non-diabetic hypertensive patients.
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males or females of any age
Blood pressure that meets any of the three following criteria:
- Systolic blood pressure (SBP) <= 160 and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) <= 90 on one antihypertensive drug; OR
- SBP <= 140 and DBP <= 85 on two antihypertensive drugs; OR
- SBP 140-170 and DBP 90-100 on no antihypertensive drugs.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Compelling indication for treatment with a beta blocker
- Contraindication to, or previous history of, major intolerance to treatment with a beta blocker or thiazide-like diuretic
- Any condition that will interfere with the treatment or the patient's ability to complete the study
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Sarah L Wilson, BN MSc PhD | 020 7594 3423 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Imperial College London | Recruiting |
| Paddington, London, United Kingdom, W2 1PG | |
| Contact: Sarah L Wilson, BN MSc PhD 020 7594 3423 | |
| Sub-Investigator: Sarah L Wilson, BN MSc PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Neil R Poulter | Imperial College London |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00125853 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NPSW02 |
| Study First Received: | July 29, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | April 25, 2007 |
| Health Authority: | United Kingdom: Research Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Imperial College London:
|
blood pressure insulin sensitivity beta blockers randomised double blind crossover trial |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hypertension Insulin Resistance Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Hyperinsulinism Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Atenolol Nebivolol Insulin Anti-Arrhythmia Agents Cardiovascular Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
Antihypertensive Agents Sympatholytics Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists Adrenergic beta-Antagonists Adrenergic Antagonists Adrenergic Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Hypoglycemic Agents Vasodilator Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013