Study of ABT-510 (Thrombospondin Analogue) in Patients With Advanced Head and Neck Cancer
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Purpose
The goals of this clinical research study are to see how individuals with advanced head and neck cancer respond to treatment with the new drug thrombospondin (ABT-510) and to learn how effective it is in destroying cancer cells. The safety of ABT-510 and the effect ABT-510 has on cells in the body will also be studied.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Head and Neck Cancer |
Drug: ABT-510 |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase 1b/2 Study of ABT-510 (Thrombospondin Analogue) in Patients With Advanced Head and Neck Cancer |
- Response Rate [ Time Frame: 3 Years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 6 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: ABT-510 (Thrombospondin) |
Drug: ABT-510
100 mg subcutaneously twice daily
Other Name: Thrombospondin Analogue
|
Detailed Description:
This is a phase Ib/II, single-center, open-label study designed to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and biologic efficacy of ABT-510 (thrombospondin). Participants will be patients with incurable head and neck cancer.
Patients will begin at a fixed dose level of thrombospondin subcutaneously twice daily. Cycles of treatment are 28 days (4 weeks). Patients will be treated with thrombospondin until progression of tumor or toxicity.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient has histologically proven squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck that is not amenable to curative therapy, including radiation or surgery (including surgery following induction chemotherapy or chemo-radiation).
- Patient's tumor is biopsy accessible.
- Patient has a Karnofsky performance status >/= 70.
- Patient has adequate bone marrow function: WBC >/= 3,000 cells/mm3, ANC >/= 1,500 cells/mm3, platelet count >/= 100,000 cells/mm3, Hgb >/= 9.0 g/dL.
- Patient has adequate liver function: total bilirubin level </= 2.0 mg/dL, albumin >/= 2.5 g/dL.
- Transaminases (SGOT and/or SGPT) may be up to 2.5 x ULN if alkaline phosphatase is </= ULN, or alkaline phosphatase may be up to 4 x ULN if transaminases are </= ULN. However, patients who have both transaminase elevation > 1.5 x ULN and alkaline phosphatase > 2.5 x ULN are not eligible for this study.
- Patient has serum creatinine < 2 mg/dl
- Patient has signed a written informed consent.
- Patient may have received any number of prior chemotherapeutic regimens for recurrent or metastatic disease.
- The subject must not be pregnant or breastfeeding. All subjects (male and female) should practice contraception (e.g., barrier, hormonal, intrauterine device [IUD]) or abstain from sexual intercourse while in the study and for up to two months following completion of therapy.
- The subject is able to self-administer or has a caregiver who can reliably administer subcutaneous (SC) injections.
- Patient >/= 18 years of age.
Exclusion Criteria:
- No biopsy accessible tissue.
- Patient has received prior radiation therapy to biopsy site within the past 3 months. (Patient may have received palliative radiation within the past 2 weeks, but not to the biopsy site.)
- Patient exhibits confusion, disorientation, or has a history of major psychiatric illness which may impair patient's understanding of the informed consent.
- Patient requires total parenteral nutrition with lipids.
- Patient has a history of uncontrolled heart disease including congestive heart failure, angina at rest, myocardial infarct in the last 6 months, uncontrolled hypertension with systolic blood pressure (BP) >160 or diastolic BP >90, systolic BP <90 or symptomatic hypotension, or symptomatic or potentially life-threatening tachycardia, bradycardia or arrhythmia.
- Pregnant women and women who are currently breast-feeding may not participate in this study. All women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 24 hours prior to enrolling in the study.
- Serious infection or other intercurrent illness requiring immediate therapy.
- The subject has a history of or currently exhibits clinically significant cancer related events of bleeding (e.g., hemoptysis). The subject has a recent history of (within 4 weeks from Study Day 1) or currently exhibits other clinically significant events of bleeding.
- If subject is receiving therapeutic anticoagulation therapy, low dose anticoagulation for catheter prophylaxis will be permitted; PT/PTT must be within normal limits.
- The patient has a history of or currently exhibits central nervous system (CNS) metastasis. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) within 28 days of enrollment is required to confirm the absence of CNS metastases.
- Patient has received chemotherapy or biologic therapy within 3 weeks of registration.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Texas | |
| University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center | |
| Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Edward S. Kim, MD | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Edward S. Kim, M.D./Assistant Professor, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00113334 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2003-1027 |
| Study First Received: | June 7, 2005 |
| Results First Received: | April 24, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | April 24, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center:
|
Head and Neck Cancer Thrombospondin Analogue ABT-510 Antiangiogenic agent |
Lung Skin Thyroid |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Head and Neck Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013