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MRS Measurement of Glutamate and GABA Metabolism in Brain
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00109174   Information provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
First Received: April 22, 2005   Last Updated: November 18, 2009   History of Changes

April 22, 2005
November 18, 2009
April 2005
March 2006   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
 
The primary outcome is to establish that XSCID patients treated with IGF-1 do not experience more than the expected rate of drug-related adverse events than non-XSCID children receiving IGF-2 therapy, which is estimated at 5 percent.
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00109174 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
 
The primary objective is to evaluate the safety of treating XSCID children with growth failure using IGF-1. The secondary objective is to evaluate the efficacy of IGF-1 treatment for growth failure in children with XSCID.
 
MRS Measurement of Glutamate and GABA Metabolism in Brain
MRS (Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy) Measurement of Glutamate and GABA Metabolism in Brain

This study will use magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) to measure in the brain the transfer of [13]C as it is naturally metabolized from glucose to specific chemical transmitters. From this method, we can measure the rate of production of an important excitatory neurotransmitter (glutamate) as well as an inhibitory neurotransmitter (GABA).

(13)C is a stable (i.e., non-radioactive) isotope of carbon with a natural abundance of approximately 1%. Following infusion of [(13)C]glucose and/or [(13)C]acetate, in vivo MRS (magnetic resonance spectroscopy) can monitor the rate of flux of the (13)C atom from glucose and/or acetate to glutamate to glutamine. Thus, this procedure can provide measure of glutamate (GLU) and glutamine (GLN) turnover in brain. We have established parameters to obtain these measurements in nonhuman primate brain. The current protocol seeks approval to optimize MRS parameters for human brain using the GE 3T device.

 
Interventional
Treatment
Healthy
Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
90
March 2006
March 2006   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

Age: 18-65 years

Diagnosis: Healthy

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

Serious medical illness (including diabetes) as determined from H& P or laboratory testing

Prescription psychotropic medication; drug free period must be greater than 3 weeks for anticholinergics and benzodiazepine and greater than 8 weeks for fluoxetine, antipsychotics, anticonvulsants

Claustrophobia

Pregnancy; women with child bearing potential will have pregnancy test to exclude pregnancy

Any condition that increases risk for MRI (e.g., pacemaker, metallic foreign body in the eye, etc.)

Unable to lay on one's back for MRI/MRS scans

Positive HIV test

Both
18 Years to 65 Years
Yes
Contact: Patient Recruitment and Public Liaison Office (800) 411-1222 prpl@mail.cc.nih.gov
Contact: TTY 1-866-411-1010
United States
 
NCT00109174
 
050144, 05-M-0144
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
 
 
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
January 2009

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP