Niaspan in Diabetic Nephropathy
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The primary purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness and tolerability of Niaspan® to improve the levels of blood fats (“good” and “bad” cholesterol and triglyceride levels) in people who have kidney damage due to diabetes. A secondary goal is to test whether Niaspan® slows down further development of kidney damage.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Kidney Failure, Chronic Hyperlipidemia |
Drug: Niaspan |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double-Blind Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Niaspan® in Patients With Overt Diabetic Nephropathy and Moderate Renal Impairment |
- Change in HDL (high-density lipoprotein) concentration
- Change in proteinuria
- Change in LDL (low-density lipoprotein) concentration
- Change in LDL particle size
- Change in estimated GFR (glomerular filtration rate)
- Incidence of adverse events
| Estimated Enrollment: | 48 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2005 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | April 2007 |
Diabetic nephropathy is the leading cause of end stage kidney disease in the United States. Patients with chronic kidney disease have a markedly increased risk of death from cardiovascular disease, and traditional risk factors such as hyperlipidemia have been shown to be of critical importance. Almost 90% of patients with diabetes and chronic kidney disease have lipid abnormalities. Here, we investigate whether Niaspan, taken in addition to lipid-lowering drugs referred to as "statins", will decrease LDL cholesterol and increase LDL particle size, increase HDL, reduce proteinuria, and reduce the speed of loss of renal function.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes
- Diagnosis of chronic kidney disease stage 2 or 3 with an estimated GFR of 30-89 ml/min using the four variable MDRD (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Group) formula
- Presence of microalbuminuria or proteinuria less than 3.5 g/d
- Diagnosis of hyperlipidemia currently treated with a "statin" drug
Exclusion Criteria:
- Not meeting inclusion criteria
- HDL-C > 40 mg/dL for men, > 50 mg/dL for women
- TG (triglycerides) < 150 mg/dL and > 800 mg/dL
- Documented intolerance to Niaspan or Aspirin
- Treatment with other lipid-lowering agents (fibrates, BAS [bile acid sequestrants], or ezetimibe)
- Elevated transaminases (AST or ALT >1.3 x ULN)
- Unstable type 2 diabetes (FBG >200 mg/dL or HbA1c >9.5%)
- Known seropositivity for Hepatitis B, C, or HIV
- Documented history of malignancy
- Age < 18 years
- Pregnant women or nursing mothers
- Inability to give informed consent
- Start or change in "statin" dose < 2 months ago
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Ronald Goldberg, MD | 305-243-6145 | RGoldber@med.miami.edu |
| United States, Florida | |
| Jackson Memorial Hospital | Recruiting |
| Miami, Florida, United States, 33136 | |
| Contact: Oliver Lenz, MD 305-243-3583 OLenz@med.miami.edu | |
| Contact: Ronald Goldberg, MD 305-243-6145 RGoldber@med.miami.edu | |
| Sub-Investigator: Oliver Lenz, MD | |
| Diabetes Research Institute | Recruiting |
| Miami, Florida, United States, 33136 | |
| Contact: Ronald Goldberg, MD 305-243-6145 RGoldber@med.miami.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Ronald Goldberg, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Ronald Goldberg, MD | University of Miami, Miami, FL |
More Information
Publications:
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00108485 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | PR200408110129 |
| Study First Received: | April 15, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | November 8, 2006 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Miami:
|
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Kidney Failure, Chronic Hyperlipidemia Randomized Controlled Trials |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathies Hyperlipidemias Kidney Diseases Kidney Failure, Chronic Renal Insufficiency Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Urologic Diseases Diabetes Complications Dyslipidemias Lipid Metabolism Disorders Renal Insufficiency, Chronic |
Niacin Nicotinic Acids Vasodilator Agents Cardiovascular Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Hypolipidemic Agents Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Lipid Regulating Agents Vitamin B Complex Vitamins Micronutrients Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013