Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide, and Alemtuzumab in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (Kidney Cancer) Undergoing Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fludarabine and cyclophosphamide, use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Peripheral stem cell transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy. Sometimes the transplanted cells can reject the body's normal tissues. Alemtuzumab and tacrolimus may prevent this from happening.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining fludarabine and cyclophosphamide with alemtuzumab in treating patients who are undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation for recurrent or metastatic renal cell carcinoma (kidney cancer).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Kidney Cancer |
Biological: alemtuzumab Biological: graft-versus-tumor induction therapy Drug: cyclophosphamide Drug: fludarabine phosphate Procedure: allogeneic bone marrow transplantation Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Allogeneic Adoptive Immunochemotherapy For Treatment Of Renal Cell Carcinoma |
| Study Start Date: | April 2003 |
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the safety and feasibility of fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and alemtuzumab in patients with recurrent or metastatic renal cell carcinoma undergoing HLA-matched allogeneic stem cell transplantation.
OUTLINE: This is a pilot, multicenter study.
- Conditioning: Patients receive fludarabine IV over 30 minutes on days -6 to -2, cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days -6 and -5, and alemtuzumab IV on days -4 to -2.
- Allogeneic transplantation: Allogeneic stem cells are infused on day 0. Patients receive graft-vs-host disease prophylaxis with tacrolimus IV or orally for approximately 30 days.
Patients are followed weekly for 100 days and then at 6, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months after transplantation.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20 patients (10 with HLA-identical related donors and 10 with matched unrelated donors) will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Diagnosis of recurrent or metastatic renal cell carcinoma
- Failed interleukin-2 (IL-2)-based therapy OR intolerant to IL-2
- Clinically evident and followable disease
Availability of 1 of the following compatible donors:
- Related HLA-identical or 1-Ag mismatched donor
- Unrelated HLA-A, B, DRB1-matched donor
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- Any age
Performance status
- Karnofsky 70-100%
Life expectancy
- No concurrent illness that severely limits life expectancy
Hematopoietic
- Not specified
Hepatic
- No episode of hepatitis within the past month
- No evidence of chronic active hepatitis or cirrhosis
Renal
- Creatinine no greater than 2 mg/dL
Cardiovascular
- LVEF at least 40%
- No uncontrolled arrhythmias
- No symptomatic cardiac disease
Pulmonary
- FEV_1, FVC, and DLCO at least 50% of predicted (unless due to metastatic disease)
Other
- Not pregnant
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after study participation
- No active infection
- HIV negative
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- See Disease Characteristics
Chemotherapy
- Not specified
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- Not specified
Surgery
- Not specified
Contacts and Locations
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00073879 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000328247, BCM-H-8447 |
| Study First Received: | December 10, 2003 |
| Last Updated: | February 6, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
stage IV renal cell cancer recurrent renal cell cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carcinoma Carcinoma, Renal Cell Kidney Neoplasms Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Adenocarcinoma Urologic Neoplasms Urogenital Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Kidney Diseases Urologic Diseases Cyclophosphamide Fludarabine monophosphate Campath 1G |
Fludarabine Alemtuzumab Vidarabine Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Antirheumatic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating Alkylating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents Myeloablative Agonists Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013