A Study of the Safety and Efficacy of rhGAA in Patients With Infantile-Onset Pompe Disease
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Purpose
Pompe disease (also known as glycogen storage disease type II, "GSD-II") is caused by a deficiency of a critical enzyme in the body called acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA). Normally, GAA is used by the body's cells to break down glycogen (a stored form of sugar) within specialized structures called lysosomes. In patients with Pompe disease, an excessive amount of glycogen accumulates and is stored in various tissues, especially heart and skeletal muscle, which prevents their normal function. This study is being conducted to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of recombinant human acid alpha-glucosidase (rhGAA) as a potential enzyme replacement therapy for Pompe disease. Patients diagnosed with infantile-onset Pompe disease who are less than or equal to 6 months old will be studied.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Glycogen Storage Disease Type II |
Biological: Myozyme |
Phase 2 Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | An Open-Label, Multicenter, Multinational Study of the Safety, Efficacy, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Recombinant Human Acid Alpha-Glucosidase Treatment in Patients Less Than 6 Months Old With Infantile-Onset Pompe Disease |
- Evaluate the safety profile of MZ [ Time Frame: 52 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To estimate the proportion of patients treated w/ MZ who were alive and free of ventilator support at 12 months of age; compared to historical cohort [ Time Frame: 52 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Determine PK/PD profile of MZ [ Time Frame: 52 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Determine effect of different doses of MZ on safety and efficacy [ Time Frame: 52 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 16 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2003 |
| Study Completion Date: | September 2005 |
| Primary Completion Date: | June 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: 1 |
Biological: Myozyme
20 mg/kg qow or 40mg/kg qow
Other Name: Alglucosidase alfa
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 26 Weeks |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion criteria:
- The patient or the patient's legal guardian(s) must provide written informed consent prior to any study-related procedures being performed;
- The patient must have clinical symptoms (documented in his or her medical record) of infantile-onset Pompe disease. In addition, the patient must have: a. an endogenous GAA activity less than 1% of the mean of the normal range as assessed in cultured skin fibroblasts; AND b. cardiomyopathy (LVMI greater than 65 g/m2) by echocardiography;
- The patient must be no older than 26 weeks and 0 days, when he/she receives the first dose of rhGAA;
- The patient and his/her legal guardian(s) must have the ability to comply with the clinical protocol.
Exclusion criteria:
- Symptoms of respiratory insufficiency, including: a. Oxygen saturation less than 90% in room air as measured by pulse oximetry; OR b. venous PCO2 greater than 55 mmHg on room air OR arterial PCO2 greater than 40 mmHg on room air; c. any ventilator use at the time of enrollment;
- Major congenital abnormality;
- Clinically significant organic disease (with the exception of symptoms relating to Pompe disease), including clinically significant cardiovascular, hepatic, pulmonary, neurologic, or renal disease, or other medical condition, serious intercurrent illness, or extenuating circumstance that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would preclude participation in the trial or potentially decrease survival;
- Use of any investigational product within 30 days prior to study enrollment;
- Received enzyme replacement therapy with GAA from any source.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Florida | |
| University of Florida College of Medicine | |
| Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610-00266 | |
| United States, North Carolina | |
| Duke University Medical Center | |
| Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710 | |
| United States, Ohio | |
| Children's Hospital Medical Center | |
| Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45229 | |
| United States, Utah | |
| University of Utah Medical Center | |
| Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84132 | |
| France | |
| Pediatrique Hopital deBrousse | |
| Lyon, France | |
| Israel | |
| Rambam Medical Center | |
| Haifa, Israel, 31096 | |
| Taiwan | |
| National Taiwan University Hospital | |
| Taipei, Taiwan, 100 | |
| United Kingdom | |
| Royal Manchester Children's Hospital | |
| Manchester, United Kingdom | |
| Study Director: | Medical Monitor | Genzyme |
More Information
No publications provided by Genzyme
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Medical Monitor, Genzyme Corporation |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00059280 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | AGLU01602 |
| Study First Received: | April 22, 2003 |
| Last Updated: | July 6, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Genzyme:
|
Pompe disease Glycogen storage disease type II GSD-II Acid maltase deficiency disease Glycogenosis 2 |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Glycogen Storage Disease Glycogen Storage Disease Type II Metabolic Diseases Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors Metabolism, Inborn Errors Genetic Diseases, Inborn Lysosomal Storage Diseases, Nervous System |
Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn Brain Diseases, Metabolic Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Lysosomal Storage Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013