Imatinib Mesylate With or Without Interferon Alfa or Cytarabine Compared With Interferon Alfa Followed by Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Giving chemotherapy before a donor bone marrow transplant helps stop the growth of cancer cells. It also helps stop the patient's immune system from rejecting the donor's stem cells. Also, imatinib mesylate may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking the enzymes needed for cancer cell growth. Interferon alfa may interfere with the growth of cancer cells and slow the growth of cancer. When the healthy stem cells from a donor are infused into the patient they may help the patient's bone marrow make stem cells, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. It is not yet known which treatment regimen is most effective in treating chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying imatinib mesylate with or without interferon alfa or cytarabine to see how well it works compared with interferon alfa followed by donor stem cell transplant in treating patients with newly diagnosed chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Leukemia |
Biological: recombinant interferon alfa Drug: cytarabine Drug: hydroxyurea Drug: imatinib mesylate Procedure: allogeneic bone marrow transplantation Procedure: autologous bone marrow transplantation Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Treatment Optimization Trial in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) - Randomized Controlled Comparison of Imatinib vs. Imatinib/Interferon-alpha vs. Imatinib/Low-Dose AraC vs. Interferon-alpha Standard Therapy and Determination of the Role of Allografting in Newly Diagnosed Chronic Phase |
- Overall survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Risk group-dependent survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Progression-free survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Hematologic, cytogenetic, and molecular response rates [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Adverse drug effects [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Quality of life [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 1600 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2002 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2016 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Newly diagnosed chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML)
- bcr-abl positive
- No blasts, promyelocytes, myelocytes, or metamyelocytes in the peripheral blood
- Availability of a HLA-identical sibling or unrelated donor
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- Any age
Performance status
- Not specified
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- Not specified
Hepatic
- Not specified
Renal
- Not specified
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No second malignancy requiring therapy
- No evidence of disease-related symptoms or extramedullary disease (including hepatosplenomegaly)
- No serious diseases that would preclude study participation
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- No prior interferon
Chemotherapy
- No prior chemotherapy other than hydroxyurea
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- No prior radiotherapy
Surgery
- Not specified
Other
- Prior anagrelide allowed
- No participation in another clinical trial
Contacts and Locations
Show 66 Study Locations| Study Chair: | Ruediger Hehlmann, MD | III. Medizinische Klinik Mannheim |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00055874 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000271424, III-MK-CML-IV, EU-20248 |
| Study First Received: | March 6, 2003 |
| Last Updated: | November 11, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Unspecified |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia childhood chronic myelogenous leukemia chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Leukemia Leukemia, Myeloid Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-Phase Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Myeloproliferative Disorders Bone Marrow Diseases Hematologic Diseases Interferon-alpha Interferon Alfa-2a Cytarabine Interferons Imatinib Hydroxyurea |
Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Angiogenesis Inhibitors Angiogenesis Modulating Agents Growth Substances Growth Inhibitors Antineoplastic Agents Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Immunosuppressive Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013