Treatment for Specific Phobias in Children
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Purpose
This study will compare the effectiveness of three treatments in reducing symptoms of phobia in children and adolescents.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Phobic Disorders Anxiety Disorders |
Behavioral: One-Session Treatment for Specific Phobias |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | One-Session Treatment for Specific Phobias in Children |
| Enrollment: | 150 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2001 |
| Study Completion Date: | September 2006 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2006 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Children with specific phobias may experience academic, social, and personal distress, as well as interference in day-to-day activities. One-Session Treatment has been found a rapid and effective treatment for adults with phobic disorders. However, its utility in the treatment of childhood phobia has not been examined.
Participants are randomly assigned to 1 of 3 groups: a one-session treatment group, an education/support group, and a waitlist control group. The one-session treatment group is directly exposed to a phobia object or situation during a 3-hour treatment session. In the education/support group, children are given information about fear and phobias and are taught how to deal with them through workbook activities. Children who participate in the one-session treatment group or the education/support group are assessed 1 week post-treatment and again after 6 months. Participants with improved symptoms have a 1-year follow-up. Participants with phobias that persist at 6 months are encouraged to participate in alternative treatment. Waitlist control participants are assessed pre-treatment and 1 month post-treatment. Those who continue to have phobias at the 1-month assessment are randomly assigned to 1 of the 2 active treatments.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 7 Years to 16 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Primary diagnosis of specific phobia disorder
Exclusion Criteria:
- Mental retardation
- Developmental disabilities
- Suicide threat
Contacts and Locations| United States, Virginia | |
| VA Polytech. Institute and State University | |
| Blacksburg, Virginia, United States | |
| Sweden | |
| University of Stockholm | |
| Stockholm, Sweden | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Thomas H. Ollendick, Professor, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00051220 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | R01 MH59308, R01MH059308, DSIR CT-S |
| Study First Received: | January 7, 2003 |
| Last Updated: | June 6, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Anxiety Disorders Phobic Disorders Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013