Biological Specifications for Denture Designs - Full Text View

Purpose

The primary term goal of these research efforts has been to enhance the functional status, comfort and quality of life of edentulous patients by evaluating clinical procedures, denture designs and adjunctive therapies based upon a clear understanding of: (1) oral functional impairments caused by the loss of teeth and subsequent tissue changes; (2) neurophysiological mechanisms associated with oral functions; (3) metabolism of oral tissues; and (4) interactions between biological and psychological processes and denture characteristics. The primary purpose of the proposed clinical outcome study is to compare the relative efficacies of three different combinations of implant-supported maxillary and mandibular prostheses with traditional complete dentures for edentulous patients. Completion of this study will determine the relative cost-effectiveness of the implant-supported denture treatments for use in the general population of edentulous patients.

Condition	Intervention	Phase
Tooth Loss	Procedure: Implant-supported denture	Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics:

Dentures

U.S. FDA Resources

Study Type:	Interventional
Study Design:	Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Dose Comparison, Single Group Assignment, Efficacy Study

Official Title:	Biological Specifications for Denture Designs

Further study details as provided by Department of Veterans Affairs:

Study Start Date:	October 1999
Estimated Study Completion Date:	September 2004

Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:	35 Years to 80 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:	Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:	Yes

Criteria

Inclusion criteria:

Completely edentulous veterans with clinically acceptable conventional dentures.
Both male and female applicants will be accepted and the prospective participants will be from 35 to 80 years of age.
Patients who have been completely edentulous for at least two years and have clinically acceptable conventional dentures, which have been worn for at least 6 months.

Exclusion criteria:

Verified history of medical conditions such as connective tissue disorders, blood dyscrasias, uncontrolled endocrine disorders, active tuberculosis, AIDS, leukemias, Hodgkins, liver disfunction, osteoporosis, chronic nephritis, any chronic condition with life expectancy of less than five years as well as patients on long-term steroids, anticoagulants, and radiation therapy.
Extremely poor oral hygiene. Oral hygiene condition will be assessed from the amount of food debris, plaque and calculus in their present dentures.
Insufficient mandibular or maxillary bone height to accommodate 10 mm long implants in potential implant sites.
Presence of temporomandibular joint dysfunction and evidence of severe bruxism.
Physician determines a contraindication for oral surgery.
Candidate expresses reservations about participating for at least three years.

Contacts and Locations

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00018512

Locations


United States, California
	VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System
	Los Angeles, California, United States, 90073

Sponsors and Collaborators

Department of Veterans Affairs

More Information

Study ID Numbers:	SURG-030-99S
First Received:	July 3, 2001
Last Updated:	June 23, 2005
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:	NCT00018512
Health Authority:	United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by Department of Veterans Affairs:

dental implant

Study placed in the following topic categories:

Mouth Diseases

Tooth Diseases

Periodontal Diseases

Stomatognathic Diseases

Tooth Loss

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on September 05, 2008

Sponsored by:	Department of Veterans Affairs
Information provided by:	Department of Veterans Affairs
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:	NCT00018512