Full Text View
Tabular View
No Study Results Posted
Related Studies
A Phase III Study Comparing Two Different Anti-HIV Drug Combinations in HIV-Positive Patients Without Previous Anti-HIV Drug Therapy
This study has been completed.
First Received: November 2, 1999   Last Updated: February 19, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsor: Abbott
Information provided by: Abbott
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00004583
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to see how safe a new protease inhibitor (PI) is and how well it fights HIV infection. A PI is a drug that stops HIV from using healthy cells to make more virus. This study will compare the new PI combination of ABT-378 plus ritonavir (RTV) with another PI, nelfinavir (NFV).

Earlier studies suggest ABT-378/RTV will be just as good as and perhaps better than NFV at fighting HIV infection.


Condition Intervention Phase
HIV Infections
Drug: Lopinavir/Ritonavir
Drug: Nelfinavir mesylate
Drug: Lamivudine
Drug: Stavudine
Phase III

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Double-Blind, Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase III Study of ABT-378/Ritonavir Plus Stavudine and Lamivudine vs Nelfinavir Plus Stavudine and Lamivudine in Antiretroviral Naive HIV-Infected Subjects

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Abbott:

Estimated Enrollment: 660
Study Start Date: March 1999
Detailed Description:

Based on the accumulated studies to date, it is expected that ABT-378/ritonavir will provide efficacy that is at least as good as (or superior to) nelfinavir when used in combination with reverse transcriptase inhibitors.

Patients are equally randomized to one of two treatment arms. In one arm, approximately 330 patients receive ABT-378/ritonavir plus nelfinavir placebo. In the other arm, approximately 330 patients receive nelfinavir plus ABT-378/ritonavir placebo. In both arms, these protease inhibitors are blinded to the investigator, patient, and sponsor. Both arms receive open-label stavudine and lamivudine. Vital sign measurements, physical examinations, ECGs, routine clinical laboratory evaluations, and determinations of antiviral and immunologic activity are performed at intervals throughout the study.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   12 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible for this trial if you:

  • Are HIV positive.
  • Have a viral load (level of HIV in your blood) of more than 400 copies/ml.
  • Are age 12 or older.
  • Agree to practice abstinence or use effective methods of birth control during the study.

Exclusion Criteria

You will not be eligible for this trial if you:

  • Have taken anti-HIV drugs for more than 14 days in the past, or if you have ever taken d4T or 3TC.
  • Are seriously ill or have an AIDS-related infection.
  • Are pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • Are taking certain medications.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00004583

  Show 83 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Abbott
  More Information

Publications:
Study ID Numbers: 285C, M98-863
Study First Received: November 2, 1999
Last Updated: February 19, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00004583     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Abbott:
Drug Therapy, Combination
Administration, Oral
Stavudine
HIV Protease Inhibitors
Lamivudine
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Anti-HIV Agents
Nelfinavir
ABT 378

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Antimetabolites
Anti-Infective Agents
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
Stavudine
Slow Virus Diseases
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Lamivudine
Infection
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Nelfinavir
Retroviridae Infections
Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
HIV Protease Inhibitors
RNA Virus Infections
Anti-HIV Agents
Immune System Diseases
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Enzyme Inhibitors
Antiviral Agents
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
Pharmacologic Actions
Protease Inhibitors
Virus Diseases
HIV Infections
Ritonavir
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Lentivirus Infections

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on November 09, 2009