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| Sponsor: | University of Nebraska |
|---|---|
| Collaborator: |
National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
| Information provided by: | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00004112 |
Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can locate cancer cells and either kill them or deliver cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. It is not yet known whether combination chemotherapy plus rituximab is more effective than combination chemotherapy alone for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy with or without rituximab in treating patients who have newly diagnosed non-Hodgkin's lymphoma that has not been treated previously.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Lymphoma |
Biological: rituximab Drug: CHOP regimen Drug: cyclophosphamide Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride Drug: prednisone Drug: vincristine sulfate |
Phase III |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Treatment, Randomized |
| Official Title: | A Phase III Randomized Trial of CHOP Chemotherapy Plus Rituxan (IDEC-C2B8) Versus CHOP Chemotherapy Alone for Newly Diagnosed, Previously Untreated, Aggressive Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma |
| Study Start Date: | September 1999 |
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine whether the addition of rituximab to cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) increases the failure-free survival of patients with newly diagnosed, previously untreated, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. II. Determine whether the addition of rituximab changes the toxicity profile attributed to CHOP chemotherapy in this patient population.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified by center, histology (diffuse small cleaved cell, diffuse mixed, and diffuse large cell vs immunoblastic large cell, mantle cell, and marginal zone), and risk group (low vs intermediate vs high). Patients enter one of two treatment arms: Arm I: Patients receive rituximab IV on day 1, followed by cyclophosphamide IV, doxorubicin IV, vincristine IV, and oral prednisone for 5 consecutive days beginning on day 3. Arm II: Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV, doxorubicin IV, vincristine IV, and oral prednisone daily for 5 consecutive days beginning on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients will be followed for 3 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 270 patients (135 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 3 years.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 19 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed, newly diagnosed, aggressive (stage II-IV) B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, including but not limited to: Mantle cell Diffuse large cell Diffuse mixed cell Anaplastic large cell (B-cell type) Diffuse small cleaved cell Marginal zone lymphoma No prior T-cell lymphoma CD20 positive
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 19 and over Performance status: WHO 0-2 Karnofsky 70-100% Life expectancy: At least 6 months Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,000/mm3 (unless due to non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) bone marrow involvement) Hepatic: Unless due to NHL: Bilirubin less than 3.0 mg/dL Alkaline phosphatase less than 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN) SGOT less than 3 times ULN Renal: Not specified Other: Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception HIV negative No other serious disease or medical condition that would interfere with compliance
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No concurrent corticosteroids (unless for prevention of nausea or vomiting) Nonsteroidal hormones for nonlymphoma related conditions allowed (e.g., insulin for diabetes) Radiotherapy: No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery: Not specified Other: No other concurrent investigational agents
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA | |
| Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095-1781 | |
| United States, Nebraska | |
| University of Nebraska Medical Center | |
| Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68198-3330 | |
| Study Chair: | Julie M. Vose, MD | University of Nebraska |
More Information
| Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000067336, UNMC-447-97, UCLA-HSPC-9812071, NCI-G99-1601 |
| Study First Received: | December 10, 1999 |
| Last Updated: | February 6, 2009 |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00004112 History of Changes |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
|
stage II adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma stage II adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma stage III adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma stage III adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma stage III adult diffuse large cell lymphoma stage IV adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma stage IV adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma stage III mantle cell lymphoma stage IV mantle cell lymphoma |
anaplastic large cell lymphoma stage II mantle cell lymphoma stage II small lymphocytic lymphoma stage II marginal zone lymphoma stage III small lymphocytic lymphoma stage III marginal zone lymphoma stage IV small lymphocytic lymphoma stage IV marginal zone lymphoma extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma splenic marginal zone lymphoma |
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Anti-Inflammatory Agents Prednisone Immunologic Factors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Cyclophosphamide Antibiotics, Antineoplastic Hormones Therapeutic Uses Lymphoma Alkylating Agents Immunoproliferative Disorders Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal Immune System Diseases Rituximab Mitosis Modulators Vincristine Antimitotic Agents Glucocorticoids Immunosuppressive Agents Doxorubicin Pharmacologic Actions Lymphatic Diseases Neoplasms Tubulin Modulators Myeloablative Agonists Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating |