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Kidney-Sparing Surgery Compared With Kidney Removal in Treating Patients With Kidney Cancer
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00002473   Information provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First Received: November 1, 1999   Last Updated: February 17, 2009   History of Changes

November 1, 1999
February 17, 2009
March 1992
 
 
 
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00002473 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
 
 
 
Kidney-Sparing Surgery Compared With Kidney Removal in Treating Patients With Kidney Cancer
A Prospective Randomized Phase III Study Comparing Radical Surgery to Elective Kidney Sparing Surgery for Low Stage Renal Cell Carcinoma

RATIONALE: Kidney-sparing surgery is a less invasive type of surgery for kidney cancer, and may have fewer side effects and improve recovery. It is unknown whether kidney-sparing surgery is more effective than kidney removal in treating kidney cancer.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of surgery to completely remove the kidney with kidney-sparing surgery in treating patients with resectable kidney cancer.

OBJECTIVES:

  • Compare time to recurrence and survival of patients with single, low stage, nonmetastatic, well localized, and well delineated renal cell cancer treated with partial vs radical resection.
  • Establish the side effects of kidney-sparing tumor resection in terms of morbidity and mortality in these patients.
  • Study the relationship between tumor size, histologic grade, histologic type, and the extent of local control following partial resection.
  • Determine which prognostic factors are important in selecting candidates for conservative surgery.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study.

Patients are randomized to undergo radical nephrectomy and limited lymphadenectomy (arm I) or conservative surgery (arm II).

Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 2 years, then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 1300 patients will be accrued for this study over 8 years.

Phase III
Interventional
Treatment, Randomized, Active Control
Kidney Cancer
Procedure: conventional surgery
 
Van Poppel H, Da Pozzo L, Albrecht W, Matveev V, Bono A, Borkowski A, Marechal JM, Klotz L, Skinner E, Keane T, Claessens I, Sylvester R; for the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC); National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group (NCIC CTG); Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG); the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG). A Prospective Randomized EORTC Intergroup Phase 3 Study Comparing the Complications of Elective Nephron-Sparing Surgery and Radical Nephrectomy for Low-Stage Renal Cell Carcinoma. Eur Urol. 2006 Nov 15; [Epub ahead of print]

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Completed
 
 
 

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Single renal T1-2 tumor suspicious for adenocarcinoma that meets the following requirements:

    • Solitary tumor on CT scan
    • Maximum diameter 5 cm
    • Located such that negative resection margins are assured
    • N0, M0, i.e., no nodal involvement or distant metastases

      • No invasion of renal pelvis, calices, or perirenal fat as determined by CT scan or intravenous urography
    • Normal contralateral kidney present
  • No von Hippel-Lindau disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • Any age

Performance status:

  • WHO 0-2

Hematopoietic:

  • Not specified

Hepatic:

  • Not specified

Renal:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • No second malignancy except adequately treated nonmelanomatous skin cancer

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified
Both
 
No
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Canada
 
NCT00002473
 
CDR0000076837, EORTC-30904, ACOSOG-30904, CAN-NCIC-RE1, E-30904, SWOG-EORTC-30904
European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
  • American College of Surgeons
  • Southwest Oncology Group
  • NCIC Clinical Trials Group
Study Chair: Hein van Poppel, MD, PhD U.Z. Gasthuisberg
Study Chair: Thomas Keane, MD Emory University
Study Chair: Leonard G. Gomella, MD Kimmel Cancer Center (KCC)
Study Chair: Eila C. Skinner, MD USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
Study Chair: Laurence H. Klotz, MD Edmond Odette Cancer Centre at Sunnybrook
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
July 2002

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP