Botulinum Toxin for the Treatment of Involuntary Movement Disorders
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Purpose
Botulism is a severe form of food poisoning caused by bacteria. This bacteria produces several toxins one of which is botulinum toxin A. This toxin causes the symptoms of food poisoning. Small amounts of botulinum toxin A have been used to treat speech disorders such as stuttering and problems with the muscles of the eyes.
The study examines the effectiveness of botulinum toxin as treatment for a variety of movement disorders. The goals of the study are to refine the technique of treatment to provide the best results, to improve the understanding of how botulinum toxin works on movement disorders, and find other conditions that may be treatable with botulinum toxin.
In addition, researchers also plan to study the possible use of botulinum toxin F alone and in combination with botulinum toxin A in patients who do not respond to botulinum A toxin treatment.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Chorea Drug Induced Dyskinesia Movement Disorder Muscular Disease Tic Disorder |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Official Title: | A Training Protocol for the Use of Botulinum Toxin in the Treatment of Neurological Disorders |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 1000 |
| Study Start Date: | November 1985 |
The efficacy of botulinum toxin (BTX) has now been demonstrated for a variety of diseases associated with involuntary muscle spasms or movement. The application of botulinum toxin therapy to movement disorders requires treatment tailored to the individual patient and specific techniques of injection. This protocol 1) provides for training of physicians in the use of botulinum toxin and 2) allows us to provide botulinum toxin injections for patients participating in other studies on the physiology of sensorimotor systems and physiological effects of botulinum toxin. Patients can be in the study at any one time either for the teaching value or for participation in other protocols, or both.
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
- INCLUSION CRITERIA:
Patients will be eligible for participation if they have a disorder that, in the judgment of the treating physician, might be amenable to treatment with BTX.
Applicable disorders include but are not limited to dystonia, hemifacial spasm, blepharospasm, tremor, spasmodic dysphonia, tics, vocal fold tremor, oral lingual dyskinesia, tardive dyskinesia, spasticity, and spasmodic dysphonia.
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
Patients will be excluded form participation if:
- They are pregnant or breastfeeding, for the duration of the condition.
- They require treatment with an aminoglycoside antibiotic, until treatment is complete.
- For laryngeal injections, they have a paradoxical vocal fold movement with intermittent stridor due to either gastroesophageal reflux or emotional disorders.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Elaine P Considine, R.N. | (301) 435-8518 | considinee@ninds.nih.gov |
| Contact: Codrin I Lungu, M.D. | (301) 402-0976 | lunguci@ninds.nih.gov |
| United States, Maryland | |
| National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike | Recruiting |
| Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892 | |
| Contact: For more information at the NIH Clinical Center contact Patient Recruitment and Public Liaison Office (PRPL) 800-411-1222 ext TTY8664111010 prpl@mail.cc.nih.gov | |
| Principal Investigator: | Codrin I Lungu, M.D. | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00001208 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 850195, 85-N-0195 |
| Study First Received: | November 3, 1999 |
| Last Updated: | August 18, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC):
|
Spasmodic Torticollis Writer's Cramp Spasmodic Dysphonia Stuttering Oromandibular Dystonia |
Palatal Myoclonus Dystonia Essential Tremor Movement Disorders |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Chorea Dyskinesias Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced Movement Disorders Muscular Diseases Nervous System Diseases Tic Disorders Tics Central Nervous System Diseases Neurologic Manifestations Signs and Symptoms Neurotoxicity Syndromes |
Drug Toxicity Poisoning Substance-Related Disorders Musculoskeletal Diseases Neuromuscular Diseases Mental Disorders Diagnosed in Childhood Mental Disorders Botulinum Toxins Anti-Dyskinesia Agents Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013